S. gamp n. “hook, crook” (Category: Hook, Crook)

S. gamp, n. “hook, crook; [N.] claw” (Category: Hook, Crook)

G. crog “hook”

Reference ✧ VT47/20 ✧ “hook, crook”

Cognates

• Q. ampa “hook” ✧ VT47/20
• T. gampa “hook, crook” ✧ VT47/20

Derivations

• < ✶gampa “hook” ✧ VT47/20
  • < √GAP “bend (tr.)” ✧ VT47/20
    • < gapna < gap ✧ VT47/20

Phonetic Developments

✶gampa > gamp

[gampa] > [gampʰa] > [gamɸa] > [gamfa] > [gamf] > [gamp] > [gamp]

✧ VT47/20

N. gamp n. “hook, claw” (Category: Hook, Crook)

Reference ✧ Ety/GAP ✧ “hook, claw”

Cognates

• ᴹQ. ampa “hook, crook” ✧ Ety/GAP

Derivations

• < ᴹ√GAP “*hook” ✧ Ety/GAP

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ√GAP > gamp

[gampa] > [gampʰa] > [gamɸa] > [gamfa] > [gamf] > [gamp] > [gamp]

✧ Ety/GAP

G. clam(p) n. “grasp, claw” (Category: Nail, Claw)

Reference ✧ GL/26 ✧ “grasp, claw”

Element In

• G. clamfa- “to grab, claw at” ✧ GL/26