ᴹQ. orta-¹ v. (ta-causative) “to raise, lift” (Category: to Lift, Raise)

References ✧ Ety/ORO; PE22/104-109, 114-115, 117; PE23/76

Glosses

• “raise” ✧ Ety/ORO; PE22/107 (ortā); PE22/106 (ortā́); PE22/106 (ortā́)
• “raise, lift” ✧ PE22/114 (ortā́)

Variations

• orta- ✧ Ety/ORO
• ortā́ ✧ PE22/114; PE22/106 (ortā́); PE22/106 (ortā́)
• ortā ✧ PE22/107

Related

• orta-¹ “to raise, lift” vs. orta-² “to rise”

Changes

• ortanta >> ortaina ✧ PE22/108
• ortavanta >> ortavaina ✧ PE22/109
• ortave >> ortáre ✧ PE22/117
• ortánie >> ortanelye ✧ PE22/117

Inflections

ortaia	active-participle		✧ PE22/106: seldom used
ortava	active-participle		✧ PE22/106; PE22/117
ortáya	active-participle		✧ PE22/106: seldom used
orta	aorist	“raises”	✧ PE23/76
ortar	aorist plural		✧ PE22/117
ortalme	aorist with-1st-pl-exclusive-object		✧ PE22/117
ortáte	aorist with-sg-object; prosodic-lengthening		✧ PE22/117
ortáva	future	“will raise”	✧ PE22/104
ortáva	future		✧ PE22/105; PE22/109; PE22/117
ortavaina	future-passive-participle		✧ PE22/109
ortavanta	future-passive-participle		✧ PE22/109
ortave	gerund		✧ PE22/117
ortáre	gerund		✧ PE22/117
ortalya	imperfect-participle		✧ PE22/107
ortalya	imperfect-participle	“raising”	✧ PE22/117
ortaina	imperfect-passive-participle		✧ PE22/108: only belonging to causative ortā
ortanta	imperfect-passive-participle		✧ PE22/108: only belonging to causative ortā
orta	infinitive		✧ PE22/117
ortalye	long-perfect	“raising”	✧ PE22/117
ortanelye	long-perfect		✧ PE22/117
ortana	passive-participle		✧ PE22/114
ortane	past	“raised”	✧ PE22/115
ortane	past		✧ PE22/117
ortávane	past-future		✧ PE22/105
ortanie	perfect; weak-perfect		✧ PE22/117
ortánie	perfect; weak-perfect		✧ PE22/117
ortanwa	perfective-participle	“upraised on high; exalted”	✧ PE22/106

Element In

• ᴹQ. ortalima “able to be raised”
• ᴹQ. ortare “lifting up”
• ᴹQ. ëorta “he raises” ✧ PE23/76
• ᴹQ. ye ortalya “is raising” ✧ PE22/117

Cognates

• N. ortha- “to raise” ✧ Ety/ORO (ortho)
• ON. orta- “to raise” ✧ Ety/ORO (ortóbe)

Derivations

• < ᴹ✶ortā- “to raise”
• < ᴹ√RŌ/ORO “rise, up, high” ✧ Ety/ORO (ORO)

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ√ORO > orta-

[orta-]

✧ Ety/ORO

ᴱQ. orto- v. “to raise” (Category: to Lift, Raise)

References ✧ LT1A/Kalormë; QL/70

Glosses

• “raise” ✧ LT1A/Kalormë; QL/70

Variations

• orto- ✧ LT1A/Kalormë; QL/70

Inflections

oronte

past

✧ QL/70

Derivations

• < ᴱ√ORO¹ “steepness, rising” ✧ LT1A/Kalormë; QL/70

Phonetic Developments

ᴱ√ORO¹ > orto-

[orto-]

✧ QL/70