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ᴹQ. kár (kas-) n. “head” (Category: Head)

⚠️ᴹQ. cár (cas-), n. “head” (Category: Head)
Q. cas “head, [ᴱQ.] top, ⚠️summit”
See Q. cas for discussion.

References ✧ Ety/KAS; PE23/47

Glosses

Variations

Inflections

kas- stem ✧ Ety/KAS

Element In

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ√KAS > kár [kās] > [kār] ✧ Ety/KAS

ᴹQ. kas¹ n. “head” (Category: Head)

See Q. cas for discussion.

References ✧ EtyAC/KAS; PE21/16, 19, 22, 58

Glosses

Variations

Inflections

kallo ablative; assimilated “from on high” ✧ PE21/22
karullo ablative   ✧ PE21/22
†kallut ablative dual; assimilated   ✧ PE21/22
†kallon ablative plural; assimilated   ✧ PE21/22; PE21/22
karillon ablative plural   ✧ PE21/22
kara accusative   ✧ PE21/22
kasta allative; assimilated “up (to the top)” ✧ PE21/22
karintan allative plural   ✧ PE21/22
†kastan allative plural; assimilated   ✧ PE21/22
karen dative   ✧ PE21/22
karo genitive   ✧ PE21/22
karmen instrumental   ✧ PE21/22
kasse locative; assimilated “on high” ✧ PE21/22
karissen locative plural   ✧ PE21/22
†kassen locative plural; assimilated   ✧ PE21/22
kas nominative   ✧ PE21/22
karin nominative plural   ✧ PE21/22
karwa possessive   ✧ PE21/22
karinwa possessive plural   ✧ PE21/22
kardon similative   ✧ PE21/22
†kasson similative   ✧ PE21/22
karindon similative plural   ✧ PE21/22

Element In

Cognates

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ√KAS > kas [kas] ✧ EtyAC/KAS

ᴱQ. kas (kast-) n. “head, top, summit” (Category: Head)

See Q. cas for discussion.

References ✧ PE14/69, 71-72, 78-79; PE15/78; PE16/112-115, 136

Glosses

Variations

Changes

Inflections

kallo ablative “from off (one’s) head, from the top of” ✧ PE14/79
kallo ablative   ✧ PE16/113
karullo ablative   ✧ PE16/113
kara accusative   ✧ PE16/112; PE16/113; PE16/136
kari accusative plural   ✧ PE16/112
karya adjectival   ✧ PE16/113
karíte adjectival   ✧ PE16/113
kasta allative “onto (one’s) head, to the top of” ✧ PE14/79
kasta allative “to the top” ✧ PE15/78
kasta allative   ✧ PE16/113
kariko comitative   ✧ PE16/113
†karde dative   ✧ PE16/113
karen dative   ✧ PE16/112; PE16/113
karur dative dual   ✧ PE16/114
karir dative plural   ✧ PE16/112
karu dual   ✧ PE16/112
karut dual   ✧ PE16/114
karo genitive   ✧ PE16/112; PE16/113
karu genitive dual   ✧ PE16/114
kari genitive plural   ✧ PE16/115
karion genitive plural   ✧ PE16/112
karinen instrumental   ✧ PE16/112
karínen instrumental plural   ✧ PE16/112
kasse locative “on the ... head (or top)” ✧ PE14/78
kasse locative “on (one’s) head, on top of” ✧ PE14/79
kasse locative “on top, on top of (with genitive)” ✧ PE15/78
kasse locative   ✧ PE16/113
kasisse locative plural “on the ... peaks” ✧ PE14/78
kasisse(n) locative plural   ✧ PE14/78
kas nominative   ✧ PE16/112; PE16/113
†karu nominative dual   ✧ PE16/112
karun nominative dual   ✧ PE16/112
karunt nominative dual   ✧ PE16/114
karin nominative plural   ✧ PE16/112; PE16/115
karika partitive   ✧ PE16/112
kari plural   ✧ PE14/69; PE16/112; PE16/115
kasi plural   ✧ PE14/72; PE15/78
kasti plural   ✧ PE14/72; PE15/78
†karanon similative   ✧ PE16/113
kardon similative   ✧ PE16/113

Element In

Derivations

ᴱQ. kar (kas-) n. “head” (Category: Head)

See Q. cas for discussion.

References ✧ PE14/42-44, 46-47, 117; PE15/73; PME/45; QL/30, 45

Glosses

Variations

Inflections

kallo ablative “from the top (of)” ✧ PE14/47
kasto allative “to the top (of)” ✧ PE14/47
kasse locative “on the ... head” ✧ PE14/46
kasse locative “on the head, on top of” ✧ PE14/47
kasi plural   ✧ PE14/43; PE15/73
kasti plural   ✧ PE14/117
#kas stem   ✧ QL/30
kas- stem   ✧ PE14/42; PE14/44; QL/45

Element In

Cognates

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

ᴱ√KASA > kar [kas] > [kar] ✧ QL/45