Q. fara- v. (a-verb) “to hunt” (Category: to Hunt)

Q. fara-, v. (a-verb) “to hunt” (Category: to Hunt)

ᴱQ. rauta- “to chase, hunt, pursue; to extirpate, exterminate; to steal”

References ✧ PE22/138, 164

Inflections

faran	aorist 1st-sg		✧ PE22/164
farále	aorist 2nd-sg	“you hunt”	✧ PE22/138
faruvan	future 1st-sg		✧ PE22/164
faranen	past 1st-sg		✧ PE22/164
farnen	past 1st-sg; strong-past		✧ PE22/164
afārien	perfect 1st-sg		✧ PE22/164
fāran	present 1st-sg		✧ PE22/164
fārean	present 1st-sg		✧ PE22/164

Element In

• ᴺQ. ^farasta “hunting, the chase”

Derivations

• < ✶sparā- “to hunt, pursue” ✧ PE22/138 (phár-alē)
  • < √SPAR “hunt”

Phonetic Developments

✶phár-alē > farále

[pʰaralē] > [ɸaralē] > [ɸarale] > [farale]

✧ PE22/138

ᴹQ. fara- v. (a-verb) “to hunt” (Category: to Hunt)

References ✧ PE22/110-113, 116

Glosses

• “hunt” ✧ PE22/113; PE22/116

Variations

• fara- ✧ PE22/113; PE22/116
• †pharā ✧ PE22/112

Changes

• faranta >> faraina ✧ PE22/116
• faráve >> faráre “hunting” ✧ PE22/116

Inflections

farea	active-participle	“hunting, of prey”	✧ PE22/111
farea	active-participle	“hunting”	✧ PE22/116
fara	aorist		✧ PE22/116
farále	aorist with-2nd-sg-polite-object; prosodic-lengthening	“hunts you”	✧ PE22/110
faráva	future	“will hunt, be hunting”	✧ PE22/116
faráre	gerund	“hunting”	✧ PE22/116
faráve	gerund		✧ PE22/116
faralya	imperfect-participle		✧ PE22/116
faraina	imperfect-passive-participle		✧ PE22/116
faranta	imperfect-passive-participle		✧ PE22/116
farina	passive-participle	“fugitive, hunted”	✧ PE22/111
faralya	present; long-imperfect	“I am (on this occasion engaged in) hunting”	✧ PE22/116
faralye	present; long-imperfect	“is hunting”	✧ PE22/116
faralye	present; long-imperfect	“I am (on this occasion engaged in) hunting”	✧ PE22/116
ye faralya	present; long-imperfect	“I am (on this occasion engaged in) hunting”	✧ PE22/116

Element In

• ᴹQ. alfárima “impossible to pursue”
• ᴹQ. farale “hunting”
• ᴹQ. faraste “hunting, the chase”
• ᴹQ. efarále “[he] hunts you” ✧ PE22/110
• ᴹQ. fafarra- “*to keep on hunting” ✧ PE22/112 (†papharra)
• ᴹQ. farea nasto “hunting animal, beast of prey” ✧ PE22/111; PE22/116
• ᴹQ. farina “fugitive, hunted” ✧ PE22/111
• ᴹQ. farino “hunted man, outlaw, fugitive” ✧ PE22/111
• ᴹQ. Orome tauresse fara “Orome hunts in forests” ✧ PE22/116
• ᴹQ. Sinar Orome i·tauresse faralye “today O. is hunting in the forest” ✧ PE22/116

Cognates

• N. fara- “to hunt”

Derivations

• < ᴹ✶farā- ✧ PE22/111 (farāyā́)
  • < fárăyā < farāyā́ ✧ PE22/111
• < ᴹ✶sparā- “hunt, pursue” ✧ PE22/113
  • < ᴹ√SPAR¹ “hunt, pursue” ✧ PE22/113

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ✶farāyā́ > fárăyā > farea	[sparājā] > [ɸarājā] > [ɸarajā] > [ɸarea] > [farea]	✧ PE22/111
ᴹ✶sparā > fara-	[spara-] > [ɸara-] > [fara-]	✧ PE22/113