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Q. minquë num. card. “eleven” (Category: Cardinal Number)

Q. minquë, num. card. “eleven” (Category: Cardinal Number)

The Quenya word for “eleven” dating all the way back to the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s (PE17/95; VT48/6-8; Ety/MINI; PE14/49, 82; QL/61). In Eldarinwe Leperi are Notessi (ELN) from 1968 Tolkien said it was a combination √MIN “first” and √KEWE “new, fresh”, so originally meaning “the start (first) of a new decade, another min” (VT48/7).

References ✧ PE17/95; VT48/6-8

Glosses

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Element In

Cognates

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

min(i)k(e)we > minikwē̆ > minkwe [minikwē] > [minkwē] > [miŋkwē] > [miŋkwe] ✧ VT48/7
min(i)kewe > minikwē > minque [minikwē] > [minkwē] > [miŋkwē] > [miŋkwe] ✧ VT48/8

ᴹQ. minqe num. card. “eleven” (Category: Cardinal Number)

See Q. minquë for discussion.

Reference ✧ Ety/MINI ✧ “eleven”

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ√MÍNIK-W > minqe [minikwē] > [minkwē] > [miŋkwē] > [miŋkwe] ✧ Ety/MINI

ᴱQ. minqe num. card. “eleven” (Category: Cardinal Number)

See Q. minquë for discussion.

References ✧ LT1A/Minethlos; PE14/49, 82-83; PME/61; QL/61

Glosses

Element In

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

ᴱ√Mι > minqe [miŋkʷē] > [miŋkʷe] ✧ QL/61