Q. yunquë num. card. “twelve” (Category: Cardinal Number)

Q. yunquë, num. card. “twelve” (Category: Cardinal Number)

References ✧ PE17/95; VT47/41; VT48/6-10

Glosses

• “12” ✧ VT47/41; VT48/6; VT48/9
• “twelve” ✧ PE17/95

Related

• yunque (?adopted) [its ending -que] from its neighbor minkwe “11” ✧ VT48/7
• yunque after minque ✧ VT48/8
• enque changed its ending under influence of yunque ✧ VT48/7
• enque after yunque ✧ VT48/8
• ᴹQ. #-rasta “twelve” versus the ordinary word for “twelve” = yunquë “twelve”

Elements

yu-	“both”	✧ VT48/10
enquë	“six”	✧ VT48/10

Element In

• ᴺQ. ^yunquëa “twelfth”
• Q. yunquentë “thirteen”
• Q. yunquesta “*one twelfth”

Cognates

• S. ýneg “twelve” ✧ PE17/95 (imp); VT47/41; VT48/6; VT48/8 (yneg); VT48/9 (yneg)
• T. yúnecë “twelve” ✧ VT47/41 (yūnece); VT48/6 (yūnece); VT48/8 (yúnec(e)); VT48/9 (yūnec(e))

Derivations

• < ✶yūnekē “twelve, 2 sixes” ✧ VT47/41 (yūneke); VT48/8 (yū-(e)nekē); VT48/9 (yū(e)neke); VT48/10 (yun(e)kwe)
  • < yunke < yū-(e)nekē ✧ VT48/8
  • < yunekwe < yū(e)neke ✧ VT48/9

Phonetic Developments

✶yūneke > yunque	[jūneke] ? [juŋkwe]	✧ VT47/41
✶yū-(e)nekē > yunke > yunque	[jūnekē] ? [juŋkwe]	✧ VT48/8
✶yū(e)neke > yunekwe > yunque	[jūneke] ? [juŋkwe]	✧ VT48/9

ᴱQ. yunqe num. card. “twelve” (Category: Cardinal Number)

References ✧ PE14/49, 82

Glosses

• “12” ✧ PE14/49
• “twelve” ✧ PE14/82

Element In

• ᴱQ. yukainen tuksa “one hundred twenty” ✧ PE14/50 (yunqekainen)
• ᴱQ. yunqenya “twelfth” ✧ PE14/51 (yunqetya)
• ᴱQ. yunqetto “one twelfth” ✧ PE14/51