S. leben num. card. “five” (Category: Cardinal Number)

S. leben, num. card. “five” (Category: Cardinal Number)

References ✧ PE17/95; VT42/24-25; VT47/10, 24; VT48/6

Glosses

• “5” ✧ VT42/24; VT42/25; VT47/24; VT48/6
• “five” ✧ PE17/95 (leb(en); VT47/10

Variations

• leben ✧ VT42/24; VT42/25; VT47/10; VT47/24; VT48/6
• leb(en ✧ PE17/95

Element In

• ᴺS. !lephaen “fifty”
• ᴺS. !paeleben “fifteen”
• S. Lebennin “Five Rivers” ✧ PE17/95
• S. levnui “fifth” ✧ VT42/25

Cognates

• Q. lempë “five” ✧ PE17/95; VT42/24; VT47/10; VT47/24; VT48/6 (lemen)
• T. lepen “five” ✧ VT42/24; VT47/10; VT47/24; VT48/6

Derivations

• < ✶lepene “five” ✧ PE17/95 (lepen); VT42/24; VT47/10; VT47/24 (lepenē̆)
  • < √LEPEN “five” ✧ VT47/24 (†lepem)
    • < lepen < lepem ✧ VT47/24

Phonetic Developments

✶lepen > leb(en	[lepene] > [lepen] > [leben]	✧ PE17/95
✶lepene > leben	[lepene] > [lepen] > [leben]	✧ VT42/24
✶lepene > leben	[lepene] > [lepen] > [leben]	✧ VT47/10
✶lepenē̆ > leben	[lepene] > [lepen] > [leben]	✧ VT47/24

N. lheben num. card. “five” (Category: Cardinal Number)

References ✧ Ety/LEP; TAI/150

Glosses

• “five” ✧ Ety/LEP; TAI/150

Element In

• N. Lebennin “Seven Streams”
• N. Lhefneg “Fifth”
• N. lheben teil brann i annon ar neledh neledhi gar godrebh “five foot high the door and three may walk abreast” ✧ TAI/150

Cognates

• ᴹQ. lempe “five” ✧ Ety/LEP

Derivations

• < ᴹ√LEPEN “five” ✧ Ety/LEP

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ√LEPEN > lheben

[lepene] > [lepen] > [l̥epen] > [l̥eben]

✧ Ety/LEP

ᴱN. leme num. card. “*five”

References ✧ PE13/128

Glosses

• “*five” ✧ PE13/128 (leme)

Variations

• leme ✧ PE13/128
• limel ✧ PE13/128

Changes

• limel >> leme “*five” ✧ PE13/128

G. elf(in) num. card. “five” (Category: Cardinal Number)

References ✧ GL/32, 53

Glosses

• “five” ✧ GL/32

Variations

• elf(in) ✧ GL/32
• elf ✧ GL/53

Element In

• G. elfeg “half” ✧ GL/32

Derivations

• < *ᴱ√LEǶE “half; *five” ✧ GL/53 (lef)

Phonetic Developments

ᴱ√lef > elf

[elxʷ] > [elf]

✧ GL/53