N. thanc adj. and n. “cleft, split” (Category: to Split)

Reference ✧ Ety/STAK ✧ “cleft, split”

Element In

• N. Lhamthanc “Forked Tongue” ✧ Ety/STAK
• N. Orthanc “Mount Fang”

Cognates

• ᴹQ. sanka “cleft, split” ✧ Ety/STAK
• ON. sthanka “cleft, split” ✧ Ety/STAK

Derivations

• < ON. sthanka “cleft, split” ✧ Ety/STAK
  • < ᴹ✶stankā “cleft, split” ✧ Ety/STAK
    • < ᴹ√STAK “split, insert” ✧ Ety/STAK
      • < staknā < STAK ✧ Ety/STAK

Phonetic Developments

ON. sthanka > thanc

[sθaŋka] > [sθaŋkʰa] > [sθaŋxa] > [θaŋxa] > [θaŋx] > [θaŋk]

✧ Ety/STAK

ᴱN. thanc adj. and n. “cleft, divided, split, cloven, forked, bifurcated; cleft, break, breach” (Category: to Split)

References ✧ PE13/154, 165; PE14/66

Glosses

• “cleft, break, breach” ✧ PE13/165
• “cleft, divided” ✧ PE13/165
• “forked, split, bifurcated” ✧ PE14/66
• “split, cloven, forked” ✧ PE13/154

Variations

• thanc ✧ PE13/154; PE13/165; PE13/165; PE14/66

Related

• thanc “cleft, divided” [is] related to dag- ✧ PE13/165
• thanc “cleft, divided” see dail ✧ PE13/165

Inflections

thainc	plural	✧ PE13/154; PE13/165; PE13/165
thanga	plural	✧ PE13/165: [noun only]

Element In

• ᴱN. lamthanc “snake, *(lit.) forked tongue” ✧ PE13/154; PE13/165
• ᴱN. orthanc “unbroken, without break or cleavage, united, continuous; masked” ✧ PE13/165

Cognates

• ᴱT. stanca “split, cloven, forked” ✧ PE13/154

Derivations

• < ᴱ✶stanka “forked, split, bifurcated” ✧ PE13/154 (stanká); PE13/165 (stankas-); PE13/165; PE14/66
  • < ᴱ√TAKA “fix, fasten, stick” ✧ PE14/66 (tak-)