N. initial [s] vanished before spirants; [s{ɸθx}-] > [{ɸθx}-]
Order (00400)
Before | 04400 | initial [x-] became [h-] | ON. skhalla > N. hall | Ety/SKAL¹ |
Before | 05600 | [mb], [nd] became [mm], [nn] | ON. sphindéle > findel > N. finnel | Ety/SPIN |
Phonetic Rule Elements
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> |
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✧ PE19/20 (sph- > f-); PE19/20 (sph- > f-) |
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> |
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✧ PE19/20 (sth- > th-) |
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> |
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✧ PE19/20 (skh- > h-); PE19/20 (skh- > h-) |
Phonetic Rule Examples
sxalatir > xalatir | sx- > x- | ᴹ√SKAL² > N. heledir | ✧ Ety/SKAL² |
sxalaθθa > xalaθθa | sx- > x- | ᴹ√SKAL > N. ?halath | ✧ EtyAC/SKEL |
sxalaθθi > xalaθθi | sx- > x- | ᴹ√SKAL > N. heleth | ✧ EtyAC/SKEL |
sxalla > xalla | sx- > x- | ON. skhalla > N. hall | ✧ Ety/SKAL¹ |
sxalla > xalla | sx- > x- | ON. skhalla > N. hall | ✧ EtyAC/SKEL |
sxalθa- > xalθa- | sx- > x- | ON. skhalia- > N. haltha- | ✧ Ety/SKAL¹ |
sxalθa- > xalθa- | sx- > x- | ON. skhalta- > N. haltha | ✧ EtyAC/SKEL |
sxapat > xapat | sx- > x- | ON. skhapa > N. habad | ✧ Ety/SKYAP |
sxapati > xapati | sx- > x- | ON. skhapa > N. hebeid | ✧ Ety/SKYAP |
sxarna > xarna | sx- > x- | ᴹ✶skarnā > N. harn | ✧ Ety/SKAR |
sxarna- > xarna- | sx- > x- | ᴹ√SKAR > N. harno | ✧ Ety/SKAR |
sxarwe > xarwe | sx- > x- | ᴹ✶skarwē > N. harw | ✧ Ety/SKAR |
sxelaθθa > xelaθθa | sx- > x- | ᴹ√SKEL > N. helath | ✧ EtyAC/SKEL |
sxeleθθe > xeleθθe | sx- > x- | ᴹ√SKEL > N. heleth | ✧ Ety/SKEL |
sxella > xella | sx- > x- | ON. skhella > N. hell | ✧ Ety/SKEL |
sxelma > xelma | sx- > x- | ᴹ✶skelmā > N. helf | ✧ Ety/SKEL |
sxelθa- > xelθa- | sx- > x- | ᴹ✶skelta- > N. heltha | ✧ Ety/SKEL |
sɸaika > ɸaika | sɸ- > ɸ- | ᴹ√SPAY > N. foeg | ✧ Ety/SPAY |
sɸaŋga > ɸaŋga | sɸ- > ɸ- | ON. sphanga > N. fang | ✧ Ety/SPÁNAG |
sɸanja > ɸanja | sɸ- > ɸ- | ᴹ√SPAN > N. fein | ✧ Ety/SPAN |
sɸanθur > ɸanθur | sɸ- > ɸ- | ᴹ✶Spanturo > N. Fennyr/Fennuir | ✧ Ety/SPAN |
sɸara- > ɸara- | sɸ- > ɸ- | ON. (s)pharóbe > N. faro | ✧ Ety/SPAR |
sɸaradīr > ɸaradīr | sɸ- > ɸ- | ᴹ√SPAR > N. feredir | ✧ Ety/SPAR |
sɸarasse > ɸarasse | sɸ- > ɸ- | ON. (s)pharasse > N. faras | ✧ Ety/SPAR |
sɸarma > ɸarma | sɸ- > ɸ- | ᴹ√SPAR² > N. farf | ✧ EtyAC/SPAR² |
sɸindele > ɸindele | sɸ- > ɸ- | ON. sphindéle > findel > N. finnel | ✧ Ety/SPIN |
sɸouna > ɸouna | sɸ- > ɸ- | ᴹ✶spāna > N. faun | ✧ Ety/SPAN |
sɸoura > ɸoura | sɸ- > ɸ- | ᴹ√SPAR² > N. faur | ✧ EtyAC/SPAR² |
sθabrondo > θabrondo | sθ- > θ- | ON. sthabro(ndo) > N. thavron | ✧ Ety/STAB |
sθalga > θalga | sθ- > θ- | ON. sthalga > N. thala | ✧ Ety/STÁLAG |
sθalgondi > θalgondi | sθ- > θ- | ᴹ✶stalgondō > N. thelyn | ✧ Ety/STÁLAG |
sθalgondo > θalgondo | sθ- > θ- | ᴹ✶stalgondō > N. thalion | ✧ Ety/STÁLAG |
sθambe > θambe | sθ- > θ- | ᴹ✶stambē > thamb > N. tham | ✧ Ety/STAB |
sθamne > θamne | sθ- > θ- | ON. sthamne > N. thafn | ✧ Ety/STAB |
sθanda > θanda | sθ- > θ- | ᴹ√STAN > thand > N. thann | ✧ Ety/STAN |
sθaŋga > θaŋga | sθ- > θ- | ᴹ✶stangā > N. thang | ✧ Ety/STAG |
sθaŋxa > θaŋxa | sθ- > θ- | ON. sthanka > N. thanc | ✧ Ety/STAK |
sθara > θara | sθ- > θ- | ᴹ√STAR > N. thâr | ✧ Ety/STAR |
sθarna > θarna | sθ- > θ- | ON. stharna > N. tharn | ✧ Ety/STAR |
sθelge > θelge | sθ- > θ- | ᴹ√STELEG > N. thela | ✧ Ety/STELEG |
sθinθa > θinθa | sθ- > θ- | ON. sthinta > N. thent | ✧ Ety/STINTĀ |
sθinθasse > θinθasse | sθ- > θ- | ᴹ√STINTĀ > N. thinnas | ✧ Ety/STINTĀ |
sθunda > θunda | sθ- > θ- | ᴹ√STUD > thund > N. thonn | ✧ EtyAC/SUD |