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ᴱN. orthanc adj. “unbroken, without break or cleavage, united, continuous; masked” (Category: to Break)

⚠️ᴱN. orthanc, adj. “unbroken, without break or cleavage, united, continuous; masked” (Category: to Break)

A word for “unbroken” and also “without break or cleavage, united, continuous” in Early Noldorin Word-lists of the 1920s (PE13/164-165), a combination of ᴱN. thanc with the privative prefix ᴱN. or-. In one place Tolkien said orthanc meant “unmasked” = ᴱN. {ithanc >>} idanc where the second element appears to be ᴱN. tanc (PE13/156), though the meaning of tanc in this period was “firm” (PE13/153) which seems inappropriate.

References ✧ PE13/156, 164-165

Glosses

Variations

Related

Inflections

erthainc plural ✧ PE13/164
oerthainc plural ✧ PE13/156; PE13/164

Elements

ur- “privative prefix, without, -less” ✧ PE13/156 (or-)
thanc “cleft, divided, split, cloven, forked, bifurcated; cleft, break, breach” ✧ PE13/165
tanc “firm, steady, steadfast” liquid-mutation ✧ PE13/156 (#thanc)