N. cum n. “mound, heap” (Category: Mound, Pile)
A noun in The Etymologies of the 1930s glossed “mound, heap” derived from the root ᴹ√KUB (Ety/KUB). The forms ᴱN. cum(b) “mound” and G. cûm “mound (especially grave), burial mound” appeared in Early Noldorin Word-lists of the 1920s (PE13/141) and Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s (GL/27), but these earlier forms were probably derived from ᴱ√KUMU “heap up” (QL/49). This word appeared in the name N. Cûm-na-Dengin “Mound of Slain” in Silmarillion drafts from the 1930s (SM/312, LR/147) as well as its precursors in earlier versions of the tales, but later this name became S. Haudh-en-Ndengin.
Neo-Sindarin: For purposes of Neo-Sindarin, I’d avoid this word and use S. haudh. In later writings the root √KUB was given the new meaning “hide, secrete” (PE22/155).
Reference ✧ Ety/KUB ✧ “mound, heap”
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| ᴹ√KUB > cumb > cum | [kumbe] > [kumbe] > [kumb] > [kumb] > [kumm] > [kum] | ✧ Ety/KUB |
ᴱN. cum(b) n. “mound” (Category: Mound, Pile)
References ✧ PE13/141
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G. cûm n. “mound (especially grave), burial mound” (Category: Grave, Tomb)
References ✧ GL/27; LT1A/Cûm a Gumlaith
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