N. final [l], [r] usually became syllabic; [-C{lr}] > [-Co{lr}]
Order (06200)
After | 00100 | initial nasals vanished before stops | ON. ndakro > dagr > N. dagor | Ety/NDAK |
After | 00900 | voiced stops became spirants after vowels | ᴹ✶ubrā > ofr (ovr) > N. ovor | Ety/UB |
After | 02100 | short final vowels vanished | ᴹ✶akrā
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agr > N. agor ᴹ√MAK > magl > N. magol |
Ety/AK Ety/MAK |
After | 02400 | voiceless stops voiced after vowels | ᴹ✶akrā > agr > N. agor | Ety/AK |
After | 03800 | nasals vanished before spirantal clusters | ᴹ✶tankla > tachl > N. tachol | Ety/TAK |
After | 05300 | non-initial [m] usually became [v] | ᴹ✶tamrō > tafr > N. tavor | Ety/TAM |
After | 06000 | [mm] shortened | ᴹ√G-LAM > glambr > glamr > N. glamor | Ety/GLAM |
Phonetic Rule Elements
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Phonetic Rule Examples
magl > magol | -Cl > -Col | ᴹ√MAK > magl > N. magol | ✧ Ety/MAK |
naugl > naugol | -Cl > -Col | ᴹ√NAU̯K > N. naugol | ✧ Ety/NAUK |
taxl > taxol | -Cl > -Col | ᴹ✶tankla > tachl > N. tachol | ✧ Ety/TAK |
tegl > tegol | -Cl > -Col | ᴹ✶tekla > tegl > N. tegol | ✧ Ety/TEK |
agr > agor | -Cr > -Cor | ᴹ✶akrā > agr > N. agor | ✧ Ety/AK |
baðr > baðor | -Cr > -Cor | ᴹ✶bad- > N. badhor | ✧ Ety/BAD |
baxr > baxor | -Cr > -Cor | ᴹ√MBAKH > N. bachor | ✧ Ety/MBAKH |
dagr > dagor | -Cr > -Cor | ON. ndakro > dagr > N. dagor | ✧ Ety/NDAK |
gadr > gador | -Cr > -Cor | ᴹ√GAT(H) > gadr > N. gador | ✧ Ety/GAT(H) |
glamr > glamor | -Cr > -Cor | ᴹ√G-LAM > glambr > glamr > N. glamor | ✧ Ety/GLAM |
hadr > hador | -Cr > -Cor | ᴹ√KHAT > N. hador | ✧ Ety/KHAT |
kabr > kabor | -Cr > -Cor | ᴹ√KAP > cabr > N. cabor | ✧ Ety/KAP |
lobr > lobor | -Cr > -Cor | ᴹ√LOP > N. lobor | ✧ EtyAC/LOP |
naðr > naðor | -Cr > -Cor | ᴹ√NAD > N. naðor | ✧ Ety/NAD |
naðr > naðor | -Cr > -Cor | ᴹ✶nyadrō > naðr > ON. naðor | ✧ EtyAC/NYAD |
ovr > ovor | -Cr > -Cor | ᴹ✶ubrā > ofr (ovr) > N. ovor | ✧ Ety/UB |
taθr > taθor | -Cr > -Cor | ᴹ✶tatharē > tathrē > N. tathor | ✧ Ety/TATHAR |
tavr > tavor | -Cr > -Cor | ᴹ✶tamrō > tafr > N. tavor | ✧ Ety/TAM |
iðr > iðer | -iCr > -iCer | ᴹ✶idrē > N. idher | ✧ Ety/ID |