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N. ovor adj. “abundant” (Category: Much, Many)

N. ovor, adj. “abundant” (Category: Much, Many)

A word for “abundant” in The Etymologies of the 1930s derived from primitive ᴹ✶ubrā under the root ᴹ√UB “abound” (Ety/UB). There is some evidence that √UB >> √UM in Tolkien’s later writings (VT48/32), but that conceivably could still produce ovor < umrā.

Conceptual Development: Early Noldorin word-lists of the 1920s had ᴱN. odog “much, abundant” (PE13/151), which in the contemporaneous Early Noldorin Grammar was glossed “large in quantity, much, abundant” (PE13/125). The Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s had G. odog “mighty, great; violent, excessive, exceeding; very” (GL/62).

Reference ✧ Ety/UB ✧ “abundant”

Element In

Cognates

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ✶ubrā > ofr (ovr) > ovor [ubrā] > [ubra] > [uvra] > [ovra] > [ovr] > [ovor] ✧ Ety/UB

ᴱN. odog adj. “much, abundant; large in quantity” (Category: Much, Many)

See N. ovor for discussion.

References ✧ PE13/125, 128, 151, 160

Glosses

Variations

Inflections

diad augmentative ✧ PE13/125
lai(a)d augmentative ✧ PE13/125
edyg plural ✧ PE13/151
ydig plural ✧ PE13/151
diant superlative ✧ PE13/125
lai(a)nt superlative ✧ PE13/125

Element In


G. odog adj. “mighty, great; violent, excessive, exceeding, very” (Category: Much, Many)

See N. ovor for discussion.

References ✧ GL/51, 62

Glosses

Related

Element In