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S. #bâd n. “road” (Category: Path)

S. #bâd, n. “road, [N.] beaten track, pathway, [ᴱN.] way, [G.] path” (Category: Path)
XXX PE23/136

A noun in The Etymologies of the 1930s glossed “beaten track, pathway” derived from ON. bata < ᴹ✶batā̆ under the root ᴹ√BAT “tread” (Ety/BAT).

Conceptual Development: A deleted noun G. {bad “way, path”} appeared in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s, apparently replaced by bad “building, outhouse, shed”; a similar word bad- “travel” was mentioned but not deleted (GL/21). The word bad also appeared (undeleted) in the name G. Bad Uthwen or Uswen “Way of Escape” in contemporaneous narratives and name lists of the 1910s (LT2/203; PE13/102; PE15/21). In this early period it was likely derived from the early root ᴱ√VAHA having to do with departure and travel (QL/99).

ᴱN. bad “way” reappeared in the Early Noldorin Grammar of the 1920s (PE13/120) and Early Noldorin Word-lists from the same period (PE13/137, 160). A possible later variant can be seen in S. pâd “road, track” mentioned in an explanation of the name Tharbad (PE17/34); see that entry for discussion.

References ✧ PE23/136

Inflections

vâd soft-mutation; b-mutation “road” ✧ PE23/136

N. bâd n. “beaten track, pathway” (Category: Path)

See S. #bâd for discussion.

References ✧ Ety/BAT; EtyAC/BAT

Glosses

Variations

Changes

Element In

Cognates

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

ON. bata > bád [bata] > [bat] > [bad] > [bād] ✧ Ety/BAT

ᴱN. bad n. “way” (Category: Path)

See S. #bâd for discussion.

References ✧ PE13/120, 137, 160

Glosses

Variations

Inflections

i·maid nasal-mutation plural; b-mutation ✧ PE13/120
baid plural ✧ PE13/137; PE13/160
i·bhad soft-mutation; b-mutation ✧ PE13/120
i·badui stop-mutation dual; b-mutation ✧ PE13/120

G. bad² n. “way, path”

See S. #bâd for discussion.

Reference ✧ GL/21 ✧ bad “way, path”

Elements

bad- “to travel” ✧ GL/21

Element In

Cognates

Derivations