S. bragollach n. “sudden flame” (Category: Flame)
An element in the name Dagor Bragollach “Battle of Sudden Flame” (S/151; WJ/52), a replacement for earlier N. Dagor Vregedúr “Battle of Sudden Fire”.
Neo-Sindarin: Elsewhere all the words for “sudden” began with breg-, such as in Bregalad “Quickbeam” (LotR/482), so despite its possible replacement, I prefer the earlier word N. bregedur “wild fire”. If bragollach is used, I’d revise it to *bregollach.
References ✧ S/151; SA/bragol, lhach
Glosses
Elements
#bregol | “quick, sudden” | ✧ SA/bragol (bragol) |
lach | “(leaping) flame” | ✧ SA/lhach (lhach) |
Element In
N. bregedur n. “wild fire” (Category: Fire)
A noun appearing as N. {bregedúr >>} bregedur “wild fire” in The Etymologies of the 1930s, a combination of N. breged “suddenness” and N. ûr “fire”, from ᴹ√BEREK and ᴹ√UR “be hot” respectively (Ety/BERÉK, UR; EtyAC/MERÉK). It was also an element in the name N. Dagor Vregedúr “Battle of Sudden Fire” (Ety/BERÉK; LR/280) which in later writings became S. Dagor Bragollach “Battle of Sudden Flame” (S/151; WJ/52).
Neo-Sindarin: Despite this name change, I think bregedur “wild fire” might still be valid, given other late names like S. Bregalad “Quickbeam” and the continued use of the root √UR. In fact, I prefer this over using bragollach “sudden flame”, since bragol “sudden” has no other similar forms on Tolkien’s writings: it is breg- everywhere else.
References ✧ Ety/BERÉK, UR; EtyAC/MERÉK
Glosses
Variations
Inflections
Vreged-úr | soft-mutation; b-mutation | “Sudden Fire” | ✧ Ety/UR |
Elements
breged | “violence, suddenness” | ✧ EtyAC/MERÉK (breged) | |
ûr¹ | “fire” | ✧ Ety/UR (úr) | |
ᴹ√BEREK | “*sudden, fierce” | ✧ Ety/BERÉK (BERÉK); Ety/UR (BERÉK) | |
ᴹ√UR¹ | “be hot” | ✧ Ety/BERÉK |
Element In