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S. môr n. “dark(ness); †night” (Category: Darkness)

S. môr, n. “dark(ness); †night, ⚠️[N.] †black” (Category: Darkness)

A word for “dark(ness)” (Let/382), sometimes used poetically for “†night” (NM/279), derived from primitive ✶mori based on the root √MOR.

Conceptual Development: Early precursors to this word include G. mûri “darkness, †night” and G. morth/moroth “darkness” (GL/58), both clearly derived from the early root ᴱ√MORO as suggested by Christopher Tolkien (LT1A/Mornië; Moru). In The Etymologies of the 1930s N. †môr was an archaic equivalent of ᴹQ. more “black”, already based on primitive ᴹ✶mori (Ety/MOR). In a deleted entry Tolkien also considered using N. môr for “night” (EtyAC/LOƷ).

Neo-Sindarin: For purposes of Neo-Sindarin, I would mainly use S. môr as a noun “darkness”, and for the adjective I would use S. morn “dark, black”.

References ✧ Let/382; NM/279

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Element In

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Derivations

Phonetic Developments

mori > môr [mori] > [more] > [mor] > [mōr] ✧ Let/382
mori > môr [mori] > [more] > [mor] > [mōr] ✧ NM/279

N. †môr adj. “black” (Category: Black)

See S. môr for discussion.

References ✧ Ety/MOR; EtyAC/LOƷ

Glosses

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Elements

ᴹ√MOR “*black, dark” ✧ EtyAC/LOƷ (MOR)

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Derivations

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ✶mori > †môr [mori] > [more] > [mor] > [mōr] ✧ Ety/MOR

G. morth n. “darkness” (Category: Darkness)

See S. môr for discussion.

References ✧ GL/58; LT1A/Mornië

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Element In

Derivations


G. mûri n. “darkness, †night” (Category: Darkness)

See S. môr for discussion.

References ✧ GL/58; LT1A/Móru

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