ᴹQ. kap- v. (basic-verb) “to leap” (Category: to Jump, Leap)
A verb in the Quenya Verbal System (QVS) from 1948 based on the root ᴹ√KAP “leap”, illustrating the conjugation of basic verbs with stems ending in p (PE22/102). Early Qenya Word-lists of the 1920s had ᴱQ. kap- “leap” (PE16/132, 134), and the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s had ᴱQ. kapin “I jump” under the early root ᴱ√KAPA “leap, spring” (QL/45). The survival of related Sindarin words like cabed “leap” in Tolkien’s later writings (S/224) indicate the ongoing validity of Q. cap- “leap”.
References ✧ PE22/102, 104
Inflections
| kampe | past | ✧ PE22/102; PE22/104 |
| kampelle | past ? | ✧ PE22/104 |
| kampen | past with-1st-sg-object | ✧ PE22/104 |
| akampie | perfect; reformed-perfect | ✧ PE22/102 |
| †akápie | perfect | ✧ PE22/102 |
Element In
Cognates
Derivations
Phonetic Developments
| ᴹ√KAP > kampe | [kampe] | ✧ PE22/102 |
ᴱQ. kap- v. “to jump, leap” (Category: to Jump, Leap)
References ✧ PE16/132, 134; QL/45
Glosses
Variations
Inflections
| kampe | past | ✧ QL/45 | |
| kapin | present 1st-sg | “I jump” | ✧ QL/45 |
Element In
Cognates
Derivations
Phonetic Developments
| ᴱ√KAPA > kapin | [kap-] | ✧ QL/45 |