✶[j], [w] became [i], [u] before consonants; [V{jw}C] > [V{iu}C]
Reference ✧ PE19/100
Related
Phonetic Rule Elements
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Phonetic Rule Examples
| ajna > aina | ajC > aiC | √AYA-N > Q. †aina | ✧ PE17/149 |
| ajna > aina | ajC > aiC | √AYA > Q. aina | ✧ PE17/149 |
| ajna > aina | ajC > aiC | √aya-n > Q. †aina | ✧ VT43/14 |
| ajnas > ainas | ajC > aiC | √AYA-N > Q. ainas | ✧ PE17/149 |
| ajnū > ainū | ajC > aiC | √AYA > Q. ainu | ✧ PE17/146 |
| ajnū > ainū | ajC > aiC | √AYA-N > Q. ainur | ✧ PE17/149 |
| ajnū > ainū | ajC > aiC | Q. †aina > Q. ainu | ✧ PE17/149 |
| ajra > aira | ajC > aiC | √AYA > Q. airă | ✧ PE17/27 |
| ajre > aire | ajC > aiC | √AYA > Q. aire | ✧ PE17/146 |
| ajre > aire | ajC > aiC | √AYA > Q. airi- | ✧ PE17/149 |
| gajra > gaira | ajC > aiC | √GAYA > Q. aira | ✧ PM/363 |
| gajre > gaire | ajC > aiC | √GAYA > Q. airë | ✧ PM/363 |
| awdelo > audelo | awC > auC | ✶aw(a)delo > Q. Aurel | ✧ WJ/363 |
| awta > auta | awC > auC | √AWA > Q. auta- | ✧ PE17/63 |
| awta > auta | awC > auC | √AWA > Q. auta- | ✧ PE17/63 |
| awta > auta | awC > auC | √AWA/WĀ > Q. auta | ✧ PE17/148 |
| awta > auta | awC > auC | √AWA > Q. auta- | ✧ WJ/366 |
| awta- > auta- | awC > auC | √AW > Q. auta | ✧ PE22/151 |
| awtʰa > autʰa | awC > auC | ✶aw’tha > auþa > Q. ausa | ✧ VT42/10 |
| awtʰa > autʰa | awC > auC | ✶aw’tha > S. auth | ✧ VT42/9 |
| ŋgawrō > ŋgaurō | awC > auC | √ÑGAW > S. gaur | ✧ PE17/39 |
| kejta- > keita- | ejC > eiC | √keye > {keit} > Q. kíta- | ✧ VT49/19 |
| oj- > oi- | ojC > oiC | √OY > Q. oi- | ✧ PE17/69 |
| slǭjmā > slǭima | ojC > oiC | √SLOY > S. lhoew | ✧ PE17/185 |
| slǭjrē > slǭire | ojC > oiC | √SLOY > S. lhoer | ✧ PE17/185 |
ᴹ✶[j], [w] became [i], [u] before consonants; [V{jw}C] > [V{iu}C]
References ✧ PE18/39; PE19/48
Related
Phonetic Rule Elements
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Phonetic Rule Examples
| ajka > aika | ajC > aiC | ᴹ√AYAK > N. oeg | ✧ Ety/AYAK |
| ajr > air | ajC > aiC | ᴹ√AI̯R > N. oer | ✧ Ety/AY |
| gajra > gaira | ajC > aiC | ᴹ√GAY > gaer > N. goer | ✧ Ety/GAY |
| jajwe > jaiwe | ajC > aiC | ᴹ√YAY > ON. yaiwe | ✧ Ety/YAY |
| kajla > kaila | ajC > aiC | ᴹ√KAY > N. cael | ✧ Ety/KAY |
| kajma > kaima | ajC > aiC | ᴹ√KAY > N. caew | ✧ Ety/KAY |
| kajra > kaira | ajC > aiC | ᴹ√KAYAR > N. caer | ✧ Ety/KAYAN |
| lajkwā > laikwā | ajC > aiC | ᴹ✶laikwa > Ilk. laig | ✧ Ety/LAIK |
| najke > naike | ajC > aiC | ᴹ√NÁYAK > N. naeg | ✧ Ety/NÁYAK |
| najra > naira | ajC > aiC | ᴹ√NAY > N. noer | ✧ Ety/NAY |
| pʰajna- > pʰaina- | ajC > aiC | ᴹ√PHAY > ᴹQ. faina- | ✧ Ety/PHAY |
| pʰajna > pʰaina | ajC > aiC | ᴹ√PHAY > N. foen | ✧ Ety/PHAY |
| pʰajre > pʰaire | ajC > aiC | ᴹ√PHAY > ᴹQ. faire | ✧ Ety/PHAY |
| pʰajre > pʰaire | ajC > aiC | ᴹ√PHAY > ON. phaire | ✧ Ety/PHAY |
| rajka > raika | ajC > aiC | ᴹ√RÁYAK > N. rhoeg | ✧ Ety/RÁYAK |
| spajka > spaika | ajC > aiC | ᴹ√SPAY > ᴹQ. faika | ✧ Ety/SPAY |
| spajka > spaika | ajC > aiC | ᴹ√SPAY > N. foeg | ✧ Ety/SPAY |
| tajna > taina | ajC > aiC | ᴹ√TAY > N. taen | ✧ Ety/TAY |
| wajta- > waita- | ajC > aiC | ᴹ√WAY > N. gwaedo | ✧ EtyAC/WAY |
| gawle > gaule | awC > auC | ᴹ√GAWA > N. Gaul | ✧ Ety/GAWA |
| gawta > gauta | awC > auC | ᴹ√GAWA > N. gaud | ✧ Ety/GAWA |
| glawre > glaure | awC > auC | ᴹ√GLAW(-R) > N. glaur | ✧ Ety/GLAW(-R) |
| glawre > glaure | awC > auC | ᴹ√GLÁWAR > N. glaur | ✧ Ety/LÁWAR |
| mbawka > mbauka | awC > auC | ᴹ√MBAW > N. baug | ✧ Ety/MBAW |
| mbawkla- > mbaukla- | awC > auC | ᴹ√MBAW > N. bauglo- | ✧ Ety/MBAW |
| mbawre > mbaure | awC > auC | ᴹ√MBAW > N. baur | ✧ Ety/MBAW |
| ŋgawle > ŋgaule | awC > auC | ᴹ√ÑGAW > N. gaul | ✧ Ety/ÑGAW |
| ŋgawro > ŋgauro | awC > auC | ᴹ√ÑGAW > N. gaur | ✧ Ety/ÑGAW |
| pʰawka > pʰauka | awC > auC | ᴹ√PHAU̯ > ON. phauka | ✧ Ety/PHAU |
| ejre > eire | ejC > eiC | ᴹ√EY > N. uir | ✧ Ety/EY |
| gejre > geire | ejC > eiC | ᴹ√GEY > N. guir | ✧ Ety/GEY |
| snewma > sneuma | ewC > euC | ᴹ√SNEW > ON. sniuma/snȳma | ✧ Ety/SNEW |
| ŋiwta- > ŋiuta- | iwC > iuC | ᴹ√ÑIW > ᴹQ. hiuta- | ✧ EtyAC/ÑIW |
| ŋjiwta > ŋjiuta | iwC > iuC | ᴹ√ÑIW > ON. (g)yūta | ✧ EtyAC/ÑIW |
| piwja- > piuja- | iwC > iuC | ᴹ√PIW > ON. puióbe | ✧ Ety/PIW |
| sjiwle > sjiule | iwC > iuC | ᴹ√SIW > ON. hyūle | ✧ Ety/SIW |
| tiwja- > tiuja- | iwC > iuC | ᴹ√TIW > ON. tuio- | ✧ Ety/TIW |
| tiwkā > tiukā | iwC > iuC | ᴹ✶tiu̯kā > Ilk. tiog | ✧ Ety/TIW |
| grojna > groina | ojC > oiC | ᴹ√GROJ > N. gruin | ✧ Ety/ROY² |
| mojna > moina | ojC > oiC | ᴹ√MOY > ON. muina | ✧ Ety/MOY |
| ojgo > oigo | ojC > oiC | ᴹ√OY > ON. #Uigo | ✧ Ety/OY |
| ojre > oire | ojC > oiC | ᴹ√OY > N. uir | ✧ Ety/OY |
| rojme > roime | ojC > oiC | ᴹ√ROY¹ > N. rhui(w) | ✧ Ety/ROY¹ |
| nowtʰa- > noutʰa- | owC > ouC | ᴹ√NOWO > N. nautha- | ✧ Ety/NOWO |
| nowtʰe > noutʰe | owC > ouC | ᴹ√NOWO > N. nauth | ✧ Ety/NOWO |
| dujl > duil | ujC > uiC | ᴹ√DUI̯ > Ilk. duil | ✧ Ety/DUI |
| dujn > duin | ujC > uiC | ᴹ√DUI̯ > Ilk. duin | ✧ Ety/DUI |
| kujle > kuile | ujC > uiC | ᴹ√KUY > N. cuil | ✧ Ety/KUY |
| kujna > kuina | ujC > uiC | ᴹ√KUY > N. cuin | ✧ Ety/KUY |
| kujna- > kuina- | ujC > uiC | ᴹ√KUY > N. cuino | ✧ Ety/KUY |
| mujlē > muilē | ujC > uiC | ᴹ√MUY > Dor. muil | ✧ Ety/MUY |
| mujlin > muilin | ujC > uiC | ᴹ√MUY > Dor. muilin | ✧ Ety/MUY |
| mujna > muina | ujC > uiC | ᴹ√MUY > N. †muin | ✧ EtyAC/MUY |
| ujle > uile | ujC > uiC | ᴹ√UY > N. uil | ✧ Ety/UY |