N. final [ll], [nn], [ss] shortened in polysyllables; [-SS{ll|nn|ss}] > [-SS{l|n|s}]
References ✧ PE22/35-36
Order (05800)
| After | 02900 | [h] vanished after vowels | ᴹ✶Tindōmiselde > ON. tindūmhiell | Ety/TIN |
| After | 05600 | [mb], [nd] became [mm], [nn] | ON. Bana-wende > Banwend > N. Banwen | Ety/BAN |
| After | 05700 | [œ] became [e] | Ilk. mur(i)lind/myr(i)lind > mœrilinn > N. merilinn | EtyAC/TIN |
| Before | 06000 | [mm] shortened | ON. ammalinde > em(m)elin > N. emlin | Ety/SMAL |
Phonetic Rule Elements
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Phonetic Rule Examples
| gannell > gannel | -SSll > -SSl | ᴹ√ÑGANAD > gandel > N. gannel | ✧ Ety/ÑGAN |
| nelladell > nelladel | -SSll > -SSl | ᴹ√NYEL > N. nelladel | ✧ Ety/NYEL |
| orxall > orxal | -SSll > -SSl | ON. orkhalla > N. orchel | ✧ Ety/KHAL² |
| tinnūviell > tinnūviel | -SSll > -SSl | ON. tindūmhiell > Tinnúviel > N. Tinúviel | ✧ Ety/TIN |
| annabonn > annabon | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ✶andambundā > andabon > N. annabon | ✧ Ety/MBUD |
| annonn > annon | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ√AD > N. annon | ✧ Ety/AD |
| banwenn > banwen | -SSnn > -SSn | ON. Bana-wende > Banwend > N. Banwen | ✧ Ety/BAN |
| duilinn > duilin | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ✶dōmilindē > N. duilin | ✧ SD/302 |
| dūlinn > dūlin | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ√DOƷ/DÔ > dúlind > N. dúlin(n) | ✧ Ety/DOƷ |
| dūlinn > dūlin | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ√DOM > dúlind > N. dúlin | ✧ Ety/TIN |
| edleðronn > edleðron | -SSnn > -SSn | ON. etledro > N. egledhron | ✧ Ety/LED |
| emmlinn > emmlin | -SSnn > -SSn | ON. ammalinde > em(m)elin > N. emlin | ✧ Ety/SMAL |
| ennynn > ennyn | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ√AD > N. ennyn | ✧ Ety/AD |
| gondolinn > gondolin | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ✶Gond-dol-ind > N. Gondolin | ✧ EtyAC/DUL |
| heronn > heron | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ√KHER > N. heron | ✧ EtyAC/KHER |
| hervenn > herven | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ√KHER > N. hervenn | ✧ Ety/KHER |
| īðrinn > īðrin | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ√YEN > iðrind > N. iðrin | ✧ Ety/RIN |
| īðrinn > īðrin | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ✶ı̯en-rinde > N. îðrin | ✧ Ety/YEN |
| kallonn > kallon | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ✶kalrondō > N. callon | ✧ Ety/KAL |
| l̥aθronn > l̥aθron | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ✶la(n)sro-ndo > N. lhathron | ✧ Ety/LAS² |
| mellonn > mellon | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ√MEL > meldon > N. mellon | ✧ EtyAC/MEL |
| merilinn > merilin | -SSnn > -SSn | Ilk. mur(i)lind/myr(i)lind > mœrilind > N. merilin | ✧ Ety/TIN |
| merilinn > merilin | -SSnn > -SSn | Ilk. mur(i)lind/myr(i)lind > mœrilinn > N. merilinn | ✧ EtyAC/TIN |
| mindonn > mindon | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ✶minitunda > N. mindon | ✧ Ety/TUN |
| oðronn > oðron | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ✶onrō > N. odhron | ✧ Ety/ONO |
| oθlonn > oθlon | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ√LOD > othlond > N. othlon | ✧ Ety/LOD |
| peθronn > peθron | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ✶kwentrō > N. pethron | ✧ Ety/KWET |
| r̥īann > r̥īan | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ✶rīg-anna > N. Rhian | ✧ Ety/RIG |
| r̥ienn > r̥ien | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ√RIG > N. rhien | ✧ Ety/TĀ |
| r̥ienn > r̥ien | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ✶rīʒende > N. rhiend | ✧ EtyAC/RIG |
| tūrinn > tūrin | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ√TUR > N. Túrin(n) | ✧ Ety/ID |
| θalionn > θalion | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ✶stalgondō > N. thalion | ✧ Ety/STÁLAG |
| θavronn > θavron | -SSnn > -SSn | ON. sthabro(ndo) > N. thavron | ✧ Ety/STAB |
| θelynn > θelyn | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ✶stalgondō > N. thelyn | ✧ Ety/STÁLAG |
| Uinenn > Uinen | -SSnn > -SSn | ON. Uinenda > Uinend > N. Uinen | ✧ Ety/UY |
| ulunn > ulun | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴹ✶ulgundō > ulund > N. ulun | ✧ Ety/ÚLUG |
| aeross > aeros | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ√GOS > N. Aeros | ✧ EtyAC/GOS |
| alagoss > alagos | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ√ÁLAK > N. alagon | ✧ Ety/NAK |
| aŋgoss > aŋgos | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ✶añgoss- > N. angos | ✧ EtyAC/GOS |
| falass > falas | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ√PHAL/PHÁLAS > N. falas | ✧ Ety/PHAL |
| farass > faras | -SSss > -SSs | ON. (s)pharasse > N. faras | ✧ Ety/SPAR |
| feless > feles | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ√PHAL/PHÁLAS > N. feles | ✧ Ety/PHAL |
| galass > galas | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ√GALA > N. galas | ✧ Ety/GALA |
| gammass > gammas | -SSss > -SSs | ON. gampasse > N. gammas | ✧ EtyAC/GAP |
| guiloss > guilos | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ✶Geigolosse > N. Guilos | ✧ Ety/GEY |
| hervess > herves | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ√KHER > N. hervess | ✧ Ety/KHER |
| hobass > hobas | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ√KHOP > N. hobas | ✧ Ety/KHOP |
| karass > karas | -SSss > -SSs | √CAR > S. Caras | ✧ PE17/84 |
| karass > karas | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ√KAR > N. caras | ✧ Ety/KAR |
| kāss > kās | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ√KAS > N. câs | ✧ EtyAC/KAS |
| maðiass > maðias | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ√MÁSAG > N. maðias | ✧ EtyAC/MASAG |
| minnass > minnas | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ√MINI > N. minnas | ✧ Ety/MINI |
| naðrass > naðras | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ√NAD > N. naðras | ✧ Ety/NAD |
| narθass > narθas | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ√NARTA > N. Narthas | ✧ EtyAC/NARTA |
| oeross > oeros | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ√GOS > N. Oeros | ✧ Ety/GOS |
| pennass > pennas | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ√KWET > N. pennas | ✧ Ety/KWET |
| r̥īss > r̥īs | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ√RIG > N. rhîs | ✧ Ety/RIG |
| tariass > tarias | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ√TÁRAG > N. tarias | ✧ Ety/TÁRAG |
| tolxass > tolxas | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ√TULUK > N. Tolchas | ✧ EtyAC/TULUK |
| tuluss > tulus | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ✶tyulussē > N. tulus | ✧ Ety/TYUL |
| tylyss > tylys | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ✶tyulussē > N. tylys | ✧ Ety/TYUL |
| θinnass > θinnas | -SSss > -SSs | ᴹ√STINTĀ > N. thinnas | ✧ Ety/STINTĀ |
| uiloss > uilos | -SSss > -SSs | ON. Uigolosse > N. Uilos | ✧ Ety/OY |
G. [ll] became [l] lengthening preceding stressed vowel; [ll|V́ll] > [l|V̄l]
Order (04900)
| After | 01100 | [ē], [ō] became [ī], [ū] | ᴱ✶oldō > G. ôla | GL/62 |
| After | 01300 | [ā] became [ō] | ᴱ✶nalda > nalla > G. nâla | GL/59 |
| After | 04800 | [ld] became [ll] | ᴱ✶nalda > nalla > G. nâla | GL/59 |
Phonetic Rule Elements
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Phonetic Rule Examples
| tifill > tifil | ll > l | ᴱ✶Tefíldŭ > G. Tifil | ✧ GL/38 |
| all > āl | áll > āl | ᴱ✶alda > G. âl | ✧ PE13/109 |
| ball > bāl | áll > āl | ᴱ√vḷd > bald- > G. Bâl | ✧ GL/21 |
| nalla > nāla | áll > āl | ᴱ✶nalda > nalla > G. nâla | ✧ GL/59 |
| olla > ōla | óll > ōl | ᴱ✶oldō > G. ôla | ✧ GL/62 |
G. final [nn], [ss] shortened in polysyllables; [-SS{nn|ss}] > [-SS{n|s}]
Phonetic Rule Elements
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Phonetic Rule Examples
| amunn > amun | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴱ✶amundǝ > G. amon | ✧ PE13/110 |
| glonθenn > glonθen | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴱ✶glon-χend > G. glonthen | ✧ GL/40 |
| gʷarenna > gʷaren | -SSnn > -SSn | ᴱ✶ŋuarenđā > G. gwarin(n) | ✧ GL/44 |
| aikass > aikas | -SSss > -SSs | ᴱ✶aikasse > G. aigos | ✧ GL/17 |