S. caran adj. “red” (Category: Red)

S. caran, adj. “red” (Category: Red)

ᴺS. ^gaer “red, copper-coloured, ruddy”

ᴱN. lhaur “red”

References ✧ PE17/36; SA/caran; VT41/10

Glosses

• “red” ✧ PE17/36; SA/caran

Related

• Carcharoth associated (as in translation “Red Maw”) with caran “red” ✧ SA/caran

Element In

• ᴺS. amosgarn “robin, (lit.) red-breast”
• ᴺS. !melingarn “orange, tawny”
• S. Caradhras “Redhorn”
• S. caralluin “*red-blue”
• S. †Caran-rass “Redhorn” ✧ PE17/36; SA/caran
• S. Caranthir “Red-face” ✧ SA/caran; VT41/10
• S. Carcharoth “Red Maw, ?(lit.) Great Red Fang”
• S. Cardolan “?Red Hill Land”
• S. Carn Dûm “?Red Valley”
• S. Carnen “Redwater”

Cognates

• Q. carnë “red, scarlet” ✧ PE17/36; SA/caran

Derivations

• < ✶karani “red” ✧ VT41/10 (carani-)

Phonetic Developments

✶carani- > caran

[karani] > [karane] > [karan]

✧ VT41/10

N. caran adj. “red” (Category: Red)

References ✧ Ety/KARÁN; EtyAC/KARÁN; RS/419

Glosses

• “red” ✧ Ety/KARÁN; RS/419 (Caron); RS/419 (caron)
• “red, blush, red (?part) of face” ✧ EtyAC/KARÁN (caran)
• “ruddy” ✧ EtyAC/KARÁN (cern)

Variations

• caran ✧ Ety/KARÁN; EtyAC/KARÁN (caran)
• cern ✧ EtyAC/KARÁN
• Caron ✧ RS/419; RS/419

Related

• cern “ruddy” was written above ᴹ✶caranā́ “ruddy, scarlet” ✧ EtyAC/KARÁN

Changes

• caran “red, blush, red (?part) of face” >> caran “red” ✧ EtyAC/KARÁN

Element In

• N. Bliscarn
• N. Caradras “Redhorn”
• N. Carnbeleg “Ruddyhorn”
• N. Rathcarn “Red Way”
• N. Rhascaron “Redhorn”
• N. Caron-dûn “Red Valley” ✧ RS/419
• N. Cris-caron “Red Pass” ✧ RS/419

Cognates

• ᴹQ. karne “red” ✧ Ety/KARÁN; EtyAC/KARÁN (karne)

Derivations

• < ᴹ✶karani “red” ✧ Ety/KARÁN; EtyAC/KARÁN (karani)
  • < ᴹ√KARAN “red” ✧ Ety/KARÁN (KARÁN); Ety/KARÁN (KARÁN)

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ✶karani > caran	[karani] > [karane] > [karan]	✧ Ety/KARÁN
ᴹ✶karani > cern	[karani] ? [karni] > [kerni] > [kern]	✧ EtyAC/KARÁN

G. carn(in) adj. “scarlet” (Category: Red)

References ✧ GL/25, 27

Glosses

• “scarlet” ✧ GL/25 (carnin)

Variations

• carnin ✧ GL/25
• carn ✧ GL/27

Related

• carnin “scarlet” cp. crintha ✧ GL/25
• crintha “rosy, pink” cp. carn ✧ GL/27

Element In

• G. amosgarn “robin”

Cognates

• ᴱQ. karne “red”

Derivations

• < ᴱ√KṚNṚ “*red”

G. crintha adj. “rosy, pink” (Category: Red)

References ✧ GL/25, 27, 56; QL/48

Glosses

• “rosy, pink” ✧ GL/27

Variations

• crintha ✧ GL/25; GL/27
• grintha ✧ GL/56; QL/48

Related

• crintha “rosy, pink” cp. carn ✧ GL/27
• carnin “scarlet” cp. crintha ✧ GL/25

Element In

• G. ammogrint “red-breast[ed]”
• G. crinthammos “robin, (lit.) red-breast” ✧ GL/27
• G. malogrintha “orange, tawny” ✧ GL/56

Cognates

• ᴱQ. karne “red” ✧ QL/48

Derivations

• < ᴱ√KṚNṚ “*red”