ON. [z] became [i] before [d], [g] and [u] before [b]; [z{bdg}] > [i{bdg}]
References ✧ PE22/25-26, 29
Order (02500)
After | 02400 | long final vowels were shortened | ᴹ✶EZDĒ > Ezde > Eide > ON. Īde | Ety/EZDĒ |
Before | 03300 | [ei], [ou] became [ī], [ou] | ᴹ✶EZDĒ > Ezde > Eide > ON. Īde | Ety/EZDĒ |
Related
Phonetic Rule Elements
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Phonetic Rule Examples
ezde > eide | zd > id | ᴹ✶Ezdē > ezd > ēd > N. Īð | ✧ PE19/45 |
ezde > eide | zd > id | ᴹ✶EZDĒ > Ezde > Eide > ON. Īde | ✧ Ety/EZDĒ |
mizde > mīde | zd > id | ᴹ✶mizdē > N. mídh | ✧ Ety/MIZD |
rezda > reida | zd > id | ᴹ✶reddā/red-tā > N. rîð | ✧ EtyAC/RED |
mazga > maiga | zg > ig | ᴹ✶mazgā > mazga > ON. maiga | ✧ Ety/MASAG |
mazge > maige | zg > ig | ᴹ✶mazgē > mazge > ON. maige | ✧ EtyAC/MASAG |