ON. [ei], [ou] became [ī], [ou]; [ei|ou] > [ī|ou]
Order (03300)
After | 02500 | [z] became [i] before [d], [g] and [u] before [b] | ᴹ✶EZDĒ > Ezde > Eide > ON. Īde | Ety/EZDĒ |
Phonetic Rule Elements
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Phonetic Rule Examples
eide > īde | ei > ī | ᴹ✶Ezdē > ezd > ēd > N. Īð | ✧ PE19/45 |
eide > īde | ei > ī | ᴹ✶EZDĒ > Ezde > Eide > ON. Īde | ✧ Ety/EZDĒ |
neine > nīne | ei > ī | ᴹ✶neinē > N. nîn | ✧ Ety/NEI |
neiniela > nīniela | ei > ī | ᴹ✶neiniel- > N. niniel | ✧ Ety/NEI |
neire > nīre | ei > ī | ᴹ√NEI̯ > N. nîr | ✧ Ety/NEI |
neite > nīte | ei > ī | ᴹ✶neı̯ti- > N. nîd | ✧ Ety/NEI |
reida > rīda | ei > ī | ᴹ✶reddā/red-tā > N. rîð | ✧ EtyAC/RED |
wei > wī | ei > ī | ᴹ√WEY > N. gwî | ✧ Ety/WEY |
weire > wīre | ei > ī | ᴹ✶weı̯rē > N. Gwîr | ✧ Ety/WEY |
nou > nou | ou > ou | ᴹ√NOWO > N. naw | ✧ Ety/NOWO |
noutʰa- > noutʰa- | ou > ou | ᴹ√NOWO > N. nautha- | ✧ Ety/NOWO |
noutʰe > noutʰe | ou > ou | ᴹ√NOWO > N. nauth | ✧ Ety/NOWO |
ON. [ei], [ou] became [oi], [ū]; [ei|ou] > [oi|ū]
Phonetic Rule Elements
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✧ PE19/25 (ei > oi) |
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✧ PE19/25 (ou > ū) |
Phonetic Rule Examples
geigo > goigo | ei > oi | ᴹ√GEY > N. Gui- | ✧ Ety/GEY |
geigolosse > goigolosse | ei > oi | ᴹ✶Geigolosse > N. Guilos | ✧ Ety/GEY |
geire > goire | ei > oi | ᴹ√GEY > N. guir | ✧ Ety/GEY |
eigo > oigo | ei > oi | ᴹ√EY > N. Ui- | ✧ Ety/EY |
eigolosse > oigolosse | ei > oi | ᴹ✶Eigolosse > N. Uiloss | ✧ Ety/EY |
eire > oire | ei > oi | ᴹ√EY > N. uir | ✧ Ety/EY |
G. [ei], [ou] became [ē], [ō]; [ei|ou] > [ē|ō]
Order (01600)
Before | 04000 | [oi] became [ui] | ᴱ✶hôwi > G. hui | GL/48 |
Phonetic Rule Elements
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✧ PE15/13 (ei > ê; unacc. e/i) |
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✧ PE15/13 (ou > ô; unacc. o/u) |
Phonetic Rule Examples
eika > ēka | ei > ē | ᴱ√EI̯KA > G. eg | ✧ QL/29 |
ēind > ēnd | ei > ē | ‽ᴱ✶aı̯·ind > G. end | ✧ GL/32 |
leika > lēka | ei > ē | ᴱ✶leika > G. leg | ✧ GL/53 |
groukē > grōkē | ou > ō | ᴱ✶ʒǝroukē > G. grôg | ✧ QL/32 |
loume > lōme | ou > ō | ᴱ✶lou̯me > G. lôm | ✧ GL/54 |
louri > lōri | ou > ō | ᴱ√LOU̯RI > G. glôr | ✧ QL/51 |
noun > nōn | ou > ō | ᴱ✶n(u̯)ou̯n > G. nôn | ✧ GL/61 |
nrou > nrō | ou > ō | ᴱ√NORO > G. drô | ✧ LT1A/Nornorë |
oua > ōa | ou > ō | ᴱ✶ou̯a > G. ô | ✧ GL/61 |
oulē > oulē | ou > ō | ᴱ✶Ou̯lē > G. Ôli | ✧ GL/62 |
ouxē > ōxē | ou > ō | ᴱ✶ou̯χē > G. ocha | ✧ GL/62 |
souna > sōna | ou > ō | ᴱ✶sou̯na > G. sôn¹ | ✧ GL/68 |
souθ > sōθ | ou > ō | ᴱ✶sou̯þ- > G. soth | ✧ GL/68 |
tou > tō | ou > ō | ᴱ✶tou̯ > G. tô | ✧ GL/71 |
xōui > xōi | ou > ō | ᴱ✶hôwi > G. hui | ✧ GL/48 |
xoura > xōra | ou > ō | ᴱ✶χou̯-ră > G. hôr | ✧ GL/49 |