N. lhong adj. “heavy” (Category: Heavy, Weighty)

⚠️N. lhong, adj. “heavy” (Category: Heavy, Weighty)

S. #lung “heavy; [G.] grave, serious”

Reference ✧ Ety/LUG¹ ✧ “heavy”

Cognates

• Ilk. lung “heavy” ✧ Ety/LUG¹
• ᴹQ. lunga “heavy; fraught” ✧ Ety/LUG¹

Derivations

• < ᴹ✶lungā “heavy” ✧ Ety/LUG¹
  • < ᴹ√LUG¹ “be heavy” ✧ Ety/LUG¹

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ✶lungā > lhong

[luŋgā] > [luŋga] > [loŋga] > [loŋg] > [l̥oŋg] > [l̥oŋ]

✧ Ety/LUG¹

ᴱN. lhung n. “heavy” (Category: Heavy, Weighty)

References ✧ PE13/122, 149, 163

Glosses

• “heavy” ✧ PE13/122 (lung); PE13/149; PE13/163 (lung)

Variations

• lhung ✧ PE13/149; PE13/163
• lung ✧ PE13/122; PE13/163

Inflections

lhyng	plural	✧ PE13/163
luing	plural	✧ PE13/122

Element In

• ᴱN. dalhung “not heavy”
• ᴱN. Mablung “Heavyhand”

Cognates

• ᴱQ. lungo “heavy” ✧ PE13/163

Derivations

• < *ᴱ√LUŊU

G. lung n. “heavy; grave, serious” (Category: Heavy, Weighty)

References ✧ GL/55; LT2A/Mablung

Glosses

• “heavy; grave, serious” ✧ GL/55; LT2A/Mablung

Element In

• G. lungra- “to weigh, bear on, hang heavy” ✧ LT2A/Mablung
• G. Mablung “Heavy-hand(ed)” ✧ LT2A/Mablung

Derivations

• < *ᴱ√LUŊU