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Q. Narquelië n. “October, Sun-fading” (Category: Names of the Months)

Q. Narquelië, n. “October, Sun-fading” (Category: Names of the Months)

Name of the tenth month of the year in the Westron calendar corresponding to “October” (LotR/1110, 1112), translated “Sun-fading” by Christopher Tolkien in the index to Unfinished Tales (UTI/Narquelië) and very likely a combination of nár “fire” and quelië “fading”.

Conceptual Development: In drafts of The Lord of the Rings appendices, this name was already ᴹQ. Narqelie and appeared with an alternate name ᴹQ. Nóqelle “*After Autumn” = ᴹQ. nó “*after” + ᴹQ. qelle “autumn” (PM/134-135). The Etymologies of the 1930s had similarly formed ᴹQ. Narqelion “fire-fading” based on the roots ᴹ√NAR¹ “fire” and ᴹ√KWEL “fade”, but as a name for “autumn” rather than October (Ety/KWEL, NAR¹). The name ᴱQ. Narqelion as a word for “autumn” dates all the way to the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s (QL/68), but it is not seen past the 1930s and was reformed and repurposed as the name of October by the 1950s.

References ✧ LotR/1110, 1112; UTI/Narbeleth, Narquelië

Glosses

Elements

nár “fire (as an element)” ✧ LotR/1110 (#Nar)
#quelië “*fading” ✧ LotR/1110 (#quelië)

Cognates


ᴹQ. Narqelie n. “October” (Category: Names of the Months)

See Q. Narquelië for discussion.

Reference ✧ PM/134 ✧ Narquelië “October”

Related

Elements

nár(e) “flame”
#qelie “*fading” ✧ PM/134 (#quelië)

Cognates


ᴹQ. Narqelion n. “Fire-fading, Autumn” (Category: Autumn)

See Q. Narquelië for discussion.

References ✧ Ety/KWEL, LAS¹, NAR¹; EtyAC/KWEL; LR/72

Glosses

Variations

Elements

Q. nár “fire (as an element)”
#qel- “†to fail”
?
ᴹ√KWEL “fade (away), die away, grow faint; wither” ✧ Ety/KWEL; Ety/LAS¹; Ety/NAR¹
ᴹ√NAR¹ “flame, fire” ✧ Ety/NAR¹

Element In

Cognates


ᴱQ. Narqelion (Narqeliond-) n. “Autumn” (Category: Autumn)

See Q. Narquelië for discussion.

References ✧ CPT/259; LT1/41; LT1I/Narquelion; PME/51, 68, 72; QL/68

Glosses

Variations

Related

Inflections

Narqelion- stem ✧ QL/68
Narqeliond- stem ✧ QL/68

Elements

narqele “fading, withering” ✧ QL/68

Element In

Cognates


ᴹQ. Nóqelle n. “October, *After-autumn” (Category: Names of the Months)

See Q. Narquelië for discussion.

Reference ✧ PM/135 ✧ Nóquellë “October”

Related

Elements

#nó¹ “yester-, *after”
qelle “Autumn”