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Q. #talma¹ n. “basis” (Category: Bottom)

Q. #talma¹, n. “basis; [ᴹQ.] foundation, base, ⚠️root; [ᴱQ.] end” (Category: Bottom)
ᴱQ. sulmin “base of a pillar, base of column”
ᴹQ. numbë “root, foundation”

This word appeared in The Etymologies of the 1930s as ᴹQ. talma “base, foundation, root” derived from ᴹ✶talmā, appearing under the root ᴹ√TALAM “floor, base, ground” as an extension of ᴹ√TAL “foot” (Ety/TAL). The word talma “basis” appeared as either a Quenya or a primitive word in Common Eldarin: Noun Structure from the early 1950s (PE21/80).

Conceptual Development: Qenya word-lists of the 1920s had ᴱQ. talma “end” (PE16/144). The Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s had ᴱQ. tauma “basis, foundation, ground floor” under the early root ᴱ√TAW̯A (QL/90).

Neo-Quenya: For purposes of Neo-Quenya I would use this word for “basis; foundation, base” (physical or conceptual), but for “root” I would use Q. sundo.

Reference ✧ PE21/80 ✧ #talma “basis”

Element In

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

talma > #talma [talma] ✧ PE21/80

ᴹQ. talma n. “base, foundation, root” (Category: Bottom)

See Q. #talma¹ for discussion.

References ✧ Ety/TAL, TEL; EtyAC/TEL

Glosses

Variations

Changes

Inflections

talmanna allative “to base, to foot, to bottom” ✧ Ety/TEL

Element In

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ√TALAM > talma [talma] ✧ Ety/TAL

ᴱQ. talma² n. “end” (Category: End)

See Q. #talma¹ for discussion.

Reference ✧ PE16/144 ✧ talma “end”

Derivations


ᴱQ. tauma n. “basis, foundation, ground floor” (Category: Bottom)

See Q. #talma¹ for discussion.

Reference ✧ QL/90 ✧ “basis, foundation, ground floor”

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

ᴱ√TAW̯A > tauma [tawmā] > [tawma] > [tauma] ✧ QL/90