Ad. batân n. (weak-I neut) “road, path, way” (Category: Road)
A noun variously translated as “road”, “path” or “way” (SD/247, 431; VT24/12) and fully declined on SD/431. This noun also appears in the variant strong-plural form batîn that was sometimes used with Weak I nouns in older and poetic writing (SD/247, 435). Its ordinary weak plural form batânî appears in the declension chart on SD/431. Several authors have suggested (AAD/13, EotAL/BAT) that this noun may be a derivative of the Elvish root ᴹ√BAT “tread” (Ety/BAT). If so, its final element may be the agental suffix -ân², and its initial element may be a verb *bat- “walk”, so that the literal sense of the word might be “*walkway”.
References ✧ SD/247, 312, 431-432, 435; VT24/12
Glosses
Variations
Inflections
batānī | draft-plural | “ways” | ✧ SD/312 |
batānat | dual | ✧ SD/431 | |
batānāt | dual subjective | ✧ SD/431 | |
batānu | objective | ✧ SD/431 | |
batānī | plural | ✧ SD/432 | |
batīn | plural; archaic-strong-plural | “roads” | ✧ SD/435 |
batānīya | plural subjective | ✧ SD/432 | |
batīna | plural subjective; archaic-strong-plural | “roads” | ✧ SD/247; SD/435 |
batīna | plural subjective; archaic-strong-plural | “ways (are)” | ✧ VT24/12 |
batāna | subjective | ✧ SD/431 |
Elements
*bat- | “to walk” |
*-ân² | “agental suffix” |
Element In