ᴹQ. qalin adj. “dead” (Category: to Die; Dead; Death)
An adjective for “dead” in The Etymologies of the 1930s under the root ᴹ√KWAL “die (in pain)” (Ety/KWAL).
Conceptual Development: The adjective ᴱQ. qalin meant “dead” all the way back in the Qenya Lexicon and Poetic and Mythological Words of Eldarissa of the 1910s where it was derived from the early root ᴱ√QALA “die” (QL/76; PME/76). In the Qenya Lexicon it has an archaic variant ᴱQ. †qalna (QL/76). In Early Qenya Word-lists of the 1920s, qalin appeared in the stative construction qalinya {“is dead” >>} “is dying” (PE16/140).
Reference ✧ Ety/KWAL ✧ “dead”
Derivations
Phonetic Developments
ᴹ√KWAL > qalin | [kwalin] | ✧ Ety/KWAL |
ᴱQ. qalin adj. “dead, dying” (Category: to Die; Dead; Death)
References ✧ LT1A/Qalmë-Tári; PE16/140-141; PME/76; QL/76, 78
Glosses
Variations
Related
Changes
Inflections
qalinya | stative | “is dying” | ✧ PE16/140 |
qalinya | stative | “is dead” | ✧ PE16/140 |
qalindie | stative-past | ✧ PE16/141 | |
qalina- | stem | ✧ QL/76 |
Derivations
Phonetic Developments
ᴱ√QALA > qalin | [kʷalina] > [kʷalinǝ] > [kʷalin] | ✧ QL/76 |