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S. both n. “fen, marsh” (Category: Mud, Mire)

S. both, n. “fen, marsh; [N.] puddle, small pool” (Category: Mud, Mire)

The word N. both first appeared in The Etymologies of the 1930s with the gloss “puddle, small pool” as a derivative of the root ᴹ√MBOTH (Ety/MBOTH). It reappeared in Quenya Notes (QN) from 1957 as a derivative of √MOT “fen, marsh”, apparently of the same meaning, along with variants moth and amoth. For purposes of Neo-Sindarin, I’d use the form both and retain the 1957 and 1930s senses as derivations of slightly different roots.

References ✧ PE17/165

Glosses

Variations

Cognates

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

MOT > mbotto > both [mbotto] > [mbottʰo] > [mboθθo] > [boθθo] > [boθθ] > [boθ] ✧ PE17/165

N. both [mb-] n. “puddle, small pool” (Category: Water)

See S. both for discussion.

Reference ✧ Ety/MBOTH ✧ “puddle, small pool”

Cognates

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ√MBOTH > both [mbottʰō] > [mbottʰo] > [mboθθo] > [boθθo] > [boθθ] > [moθ] ✧ Ety/MBOTH