ᴹ✶medial [ŋj], [ŋw] became [ŋgj], [ŋgw]; [-ŋ{wj}-] > [-ŋg{wj}-]
References ✧ PE18/54
Order (01200)
Before | 01400 | medial [ŋ] usually became [ɣ] |
Related
Phonetic Rule Elements
|
> |
|
✧ PE18/54 (ŋy > ŋgy); PE19/50 (ñy > ñgy) |
|
> |
|
✧ PE18/54 (ŋw > ŋgw); PE19/50 (ñw > ñgw) |
Phonetic Rule Examples
-ŋj- > -ŋgj- | -ŋj- > -ŋgj- | ᴹ✶-ŋj- > Ilk. -nd- | ✧ PE19/23 |
-ŋj- > -ŋgj- | -ŋj- > -ŋgj- | ᴹ✶-ŋj- > ON. -ng- | ✧ PE19/23 |
liŋwi > liŋgwi | -ŋw- > -ŋgw- | ᴹ✶liñwi > Dor. líw | ✧ Ety/LIW |
liŋwi > liŋgwi | -ŋw- > -ŋgw- | ᴹ√LINGWI > Dor. ling | ✧ EtyAC/LIW |
liŋwi > liŋgwi | -ŋw- > -ŋgw- | ᴹ✶liñwi > ᴹQ. lingwe | ✧ Ety/LIW |
liŋwi > liŋgwi | -ŋw- > -ŋgw- | ᴹ✶liñwi > lhimb > N. lhim | ✧ Ety/LIW |
liŋwit- > liŋgwit- | -ŋw- > -ŋgw- | ᴹ√LINKWI > N. lhimmid | ✧ Ety/LINKWI |
neŋwi > neŋgwi | -ŋw- > -ŋgw- | ᴹ✶NEÑ-WI > Dor. nîw | ✧ Ety/NEÑ-WI |
neŋwi > neŋgwi | -ŋw- > -ŋgw- | ᴹ✶NEÑ-WI > ᴹQ. nengwe | ✧ Ety/NEÑ-WI |
neŋwi > neŋgwi | -ŋw- > -ŋgw- | ᴹ✶NEÑ-WI > nemb > N. nem | ✧ Ety/NEÑ-WI |
-ŋw- > -ŋgw- | -ŋw- > -ŋgw- | ᴹ✶-ŋw- > Ilk. -ŋg- | ✧ PE19/23 |
-ŋw- > -ŋgw- | -ŋw- > -ŋgw- | ᴹ✶-ŋw- > ED. gg(v) | ✧ PE19/23 |
-ŋw- > -ŋgw- | -ŋw- > -ŋgw- | ᴹ✶-ŋw- > uu̯ > Dan. gg(w) | ✧ PE19/23 |
-ŋw- > -ŋgw- | -ŋw- > -ŋgw- | ᴹ✶-ŋw- > ON. -mb- | ✧ PE19/23 |