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G. gwil- v. “to sail, float, fly” (Category: to Fly)

A verb appearing in the Gnomish Lexicon of the 1910s as G. gwil-¹ “sail, float, fly” derived from ᴱ√gu̯il (GL/45). It was cognate to ᴱQ. vil- or ’wili- “sail, fly, float” (QL/104).

Neo-Sindarin: Since [ᴹQ.] vil- or wil- “fly” survived in Tolkien’s later writings (Ety/WIL), I would retain ᴺS. gwil- as well, but only for the sense “to fly”. For “float” and “sail” I would use other verbs like ᴺS. loda- “float” [N. lhoda-] and ᴺS. renia- “sail” [N. rhenia-].

References ✧ GL/23, 45; LT1A/Vilna

Glosses

Variations

Changes

Inflections

gwail past ✧ GL/23
gwaili past ✧ GL/45
gwîli past ✧ GL/45

Cognates

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

‽ᴱ√gu̯il > gwil-¹ [gwil-] ✧ GL/45
‽ᴱ√gu̯il > gwaili [gʷīlī] > [gʷailī] > [gʷaili] ✧ GL/45