S. sen pron. “this” (Category: Pronoun)

S. sen, pron. “this” (Category: Pronoun)

References ✧ LotR/305; PE17/44; VT49/34; VT50/14, 18

Glosses

• “*this” ✧ VT50/14 (then)

Variations

• sen ✧ PE17/44
• sĭn ✧ PE17/44
• then ✧ VT50/14
• th[en] ✧ VT50/18

Related

• hē̆n may be derived from ✶khĭn- “*here, now” ✧ VT49/34
• ᴺS. !se “this” cf. sen “this”

Changes

• sĭn >> sen ✧ PE17/44
• th[en] >> hen ✧ VT50/18

Inflections

sīn	plural	“these”	✧ PE17/44
hen	soft-mutation; s-mutation	“this”	✧ PE17/44
hen	soft-mutation; s-mutation		✧ VT50/18
hē̆n	soft-mutation; s-mutation		✧ VT49/34
hin	soft-mutation plural; s-mutation	“these”	✧ LotR/305; PE17/44
hin	soft-mutation plural; s-mutation		✧ PE17/44
hī̆n	soft-mutation plural; s-mutation		✧ VT49/34

Element In

• S. Celebrimbor o Eregion teithant i thiw hin “Celebrimbor of Hollin drew these signs” ✧ LotR/305; PE17/40
• S. i glinn hen agorer Edain mi Velerian, ach hí in Ellath îr ed epholar “*this song Men made in Beleriand, but now the Elves alone (?remember) it” ✧ VT50/5; VT50/5

Derivations

• < ✶sinā “this” ✧ PE17/44 (sĭna); VT49/34 (sĭnā)
  • < sĭnā, may be ✧ VT49/34

Phonetic Developments

✶sĭna > sen

[sinā] > [sina] > [sena] > [sen]

✧ PE17/44

N. #then pron. “this” (Category: Pronoun)

References ✧ TI/182

Inflections

thin

plural

“these”

✧ TI/182

Element In

• N. Celebrimbor o Eregion teithant i thíw thin “Celebrimbor of Hollin drew these signs” ✧ TI/182

G. sitha² adj. “this” (Category: Pronoun)

Reference ✧ GL/68 ✧ “this”

Derivations

• < ᴱ√SI(N) “this here by me” ✧ GL/68