Q. [tʲ] ‹ty›

Q. [tʲ] ‹ty›

References ✧ LotR/1114; PE18/94; PE19/80

Variations

• ty ✧ LotR/1114; PE19/80

Related

• hy ✧ LotR/1115

Element In

• Q. ty-series
• Q. voiceless-stops

Phonetic Development

AQ. velars were dentalized before [j]

tj

<

kj

✧ PE18/94 (ky > ty)

ᴹQ. [tʲ] ‹ty›

References ✧ PE19/38, 51; PE22/65-66; SD/418

Variations

• ty ✧ PE22/65; PE22/66; SD/418

Element In

• ᴹQ. ty-series ✧ PE22/65
• ᴹQ. voiceless-stops ✧ PE22/65

Phonetic Development

ᴹAQ. velars were dentalized before [j]	tj	<	kj	✧ PE19/38 (ky > ty); PE19/51 (lky > lty); PE19/51 (rky > rty)
ᴹAQ. initial nasals plus stops reduced to nasals	k-	<	ŋk-	✧ PE19/38 (ñky > ty; initial)

ᴱQ. [tʲ] ‹ty›

References ✧ PE12/16, 19; PE14/41, 60

Variations

• ty ✧ PE14/41; PE14/41; PE14/60

Element In

• ᴱQ. ty-series
• ᴱQ. voiceless-stops ✧ PE14/41

Phonetic Development

ᴱQ. [no change]	tʲ	<	tʲ	✧ PE12/16 (t͡y > tı̯)
ᴱQ. voiceless spirants became stops after nasals	ntʲ	<	nθʲ	✧ PE12/19 (nasals + hy > nty)