✶mat- v. “to eat”

✶mat- v. “to eat”

References ✧ PE17/131; PE18/106; PE22/129-132, 134, 136, 139, 157; VT39/9

Variations

• mata ✧ VT39/9

Inflections

mati	aorist	“eat”	✧ PE22/129
mati	aorist	“eats”	✧ PE22/136
mati	aorist	“eat!”	✧ PE22/139
matina	aorist		✧ PE17/131
mătĭ-	aorist	“eats”	✧ PE18/106
mati-njē	aorist 1st-sg		✧ PE22/132
mat-ubā-ni/njē	future 1st-sg	“I intend to eat”	✧ PE22/132
mat’-uba-nje	future 1st-sg		✧ PE22/132
mantinā	passive-participle		✧ PE17/131
matnā	passive-participle	“eaten”	✧ PE22/136
amanti	past	“ate”	✧ PE22/131
ma-n-tē	past		✧ PE22/131
manti	past	“ate”	✧ PE22/131
mántē	past		✧ PE18/106
mātānē	past-imperfect	“was eating”	✧ PE22/157
amatjē	perfect		✧ PE22/130
amatjē	perfect	“has eaten”	✧ PE22/131
amātjē	perfect		✧ PE22/130
mātiē	perfect		✧ PE22/130
mātā	present	“is eating”	✧ PE22/130; VT39/9
mātā	present		✧ PE22/134
māta-njē	present 1st-sg		✧ PE22/132

Elements

-inā

“adjective; passive participle”

✧ PE17/131 (-n-ĭna); PE17/131 (ĭna)

Element In

• ✶aumata- “to eat away, corrode” ✧ PE22/136
• ✶matnā “eaten”
• ✶matulā “edacious”
• ✶matˢtimā “edible”

Derivations

• < √MAT “eat”

Derivatives

• > Q. mat- “to eat” ✧ PE22/132; PE22/157
  • ⇒ 11 compounds
• > S. #mad- “to eat” ✧ PE17/131; PE17/131
  • ⇒ ᴺS. !madui “edible”
  • ⇒ S. madweg “gluttonous”
• > T. mat- “to eat”

ᴹ✶mat- v. “to eat”

References ✧ PE22/93-96

Inflections

mati	aorist	“eat”	✧ PE22/93
mati	aorist	“eat”	✧ PE22/95
matini	aorist with-1st-sg-object	“one eats me; I am eaten”	✧ PE22/93
mati-ste	aorist with-remote-sg-object	“eats him (another man)”	✧ PE22/95
mati-the	aorist with-remote-sg-object	“eats him (another man)”	✧ PE22/95
mati-te	aorist with-sg-object	“eat it (him/her)”	✧ PE22/95
amanti	past	“ate”	✧ PE22/96
manti	past	“ate”	✧ PE22/96
mantē	past		✧ PE22/96: blended
amatyē	perfect		✧ PE22/96
amātiē	perfect		✧ PE22/96
mātiyē-	perfect	“have eaten”	✧ PE22/96
matir	plural	“(people) eat”	✧ PE22/94
matil·sa	plural with-sg-object	“(people) eat something”	✧ PE22/94
māt-ā	present	“am eating”	✧ PE22/95

Element In

• ᴹ✶ōmata- “to eat away, devour, corrode”
• ᴹ✶e mati-te “he eats him(self)” ✧ PE22/95
• ᴹ✶e mati-the “he eats him (another man)” ✧ PE22/95; PE22/95
• ᴹ✶ke mati-te “thou eatest it” ✧ PE22/95
• ᴹ✶ni mati-te “I eat it (him/her)” ✧ PE22/95
• ᴹ✶ni mati-te mati-the “I eat it and that” ✧ PE22/95; PE22/95
• ᴹ✶ni matite yu the “I eat it and that” ✧ PE22/95

Derivations

• < ᴹ√MAT “eat”

Derivatives

• > ᴹQ. mat- “to eat” ✧ PE22/94
  • ⇒ 13 compounds
• > ᴹT. mat- “to eat”