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NEB root. “turn towards (speaker)”

NEB root. “turn towards (speaker), *front”

A root glossed “turn towards (speaker)” appearing in notes on the words and phrases in The Lord of the Rings from the late 1950s or early 1960s serving as the basis for nef “on this (the speaker’s) side” (PE17/27). It replaced a deleted form √NIB, indicating it likely replaced the root ᴹ√NIB “face, front” from The Etymologies of the 1930s which had derivatives like Dor. nef “face”, Dor. nivra- “to face, go forward”, and N. nîf “front, face” (Ety/NIB); the last of these could still be derived from √NEB > nēb > S. nîf.

References ✧ PE17/27, 167

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ᴹ√NIB root. “face, front”

See √NEB for discussion.

References ✧ Ety/NIB, RAD, RĪ, ROS²; EtyAC/NIB

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