ᴹQ. ton- v. (basic-verb) “to tap, knock” (Category: to Hit, Strike, Beat)
A verb in the Quenya Verbal System of 1948 derived from the root ᴹ√TON “tap, knock” and so presumably with the same meaning (PE22/103). It replaced a verb tun- from a deleted root ᴹ√TUN “tap, knock, touch (with the fingers)” (PE22/103).
Conceptual Development: A possible precursor ᴱQ. otto- “knock” appeared in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s under the early root ᴱ√OTO of the same meaning (QL/71). This in turn may have become ᴹQ. tam- “to tap” and ᴹQ. tamba- “to knock, keep on knocking” from The Etymologies of the 1930s under the root ᴹ√TAM “knock” (Ety/TAM). Finally there are some roots √TOK and √NOK from 1959-60 notes used of “non-resonant sounds” but with no derivatives (PE17/138).
Neo-Quenya: For purposes of Neo-Quenya, I would use the later attested verbs, but I would assume tam- is for a lighter “tap” vs. ton- for a deeper (single) “knock”, whereas tamba- is for repeated knocking or tapping.
References ✧ PE22/103
Changes
Inflections
tone | aorist | “tap, knock” | ✧ PE22/103 |
tune | aorist | “tap, knock, touch (with the fingers)” | ✧ PE22/103 |
tonne | past | ✧ PE22/103 | |
tunne | past | ✧ PE22/103 | |
otonnie | perfect; reformed-perfect | ✧ PE22/103 | |
otónie | perfect | ✧ PE22/103 | |
utunnie | perfect; reformed-perfect | ✧ PE22/103 | |
utúnie | perfect | ✧ PE22/103 |
Element In
Derivations
Phonetic Developments
ᴹ√TON > tone | [ton-] | ✧ PE22/103 |
ᴹ√TUN > tune | [tun-] | ✧ PE22/103 |