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ᴺQ. [ᴱQ.] ^sampo n. “*cellar, vault; ⚠️cave, hollow” (Category: Cave)

ᴺQ. [ᴱQ.] ^sampo, n. “*cellar, vault; ⚠️cave, hollow” (Category: Cave)
See ᴱQ. kambo for discussion.

Derivations


ᴱQ. kambo n. “cellar, cave, vault” (Category: Cave)

ᴱQ. kambo “cellar, cave, vault” appeared in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s derived from the root ᴱ√KAVA, also the basis of ᴱQ. kava- “dig” (QL/45).

Neo-Quenya: Derivatives of the early root ᴱ√KAVA are no longer suitable for Neo-Quenya, as both √KAM and √KAB have very different meanings in later writings, but I think this word may be adapted as ᴺQ. sampo, reconceived as a derivative of √SAP “dig”. In the Qenya Lexicon, ᴱQ. sambo was “cave, hollow” along with variant ᴱQ. sampe (QL/82), but there are plenty of other cave words in Quenya, so using sampo for “cellar, vault” seems better to me.

Reference ✧ QL/45 ✧ “cellar, cave, vault”

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

ᴱ√KAVA > kambo [kamβō] > [kamβo] > [kambo] ✧ QL/45

ᴱQ. sampe n. “cave, hollow” (Category: Cave)

A noun in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s glossed “cave, hollow” with variants sampe and sampo derived from the root ᴱ√SAPA “dig, excavate” (QL/82), both variants also appearing in the Poetic and Mythological Words of Eldarissa with the gloss “cave” (PME/82).

References ✧ PME/82; QL/82

Glosses

Variations

Inflections

sampe- stem ✧ QL/82
sampo- stem ✧ QL/82

Element In

Derivations

Phonetic Developments

ᴱ√SAPA > sampe [sampē] > [sampe] ✧ QL/82