Eldamo : Quenya : -ina

Q. -ina suf. “adjective suffix; passive participle” (Category: Verb Inflection)

Q. -ina, suf. “adjective suffix; passive participle” (Category: Verb Inflection)

References ✧ PE17/68

-nwa “passive suffix; active participle (intransitive verbs)” is similar in function to -ina “adjective suffix; passive participle”

Elements

-i²	“simplest aorist infinitive”	✧ PE17/68
✶-nā	“adjective suffix; passive participle”	✧ PE17/68 (-na)

Element In

ᴺQ. !orina “risen”
Q. calina “light, bright, sunny, (lit.) illumined”
Q. hastaina “marred”
Q. lambina “of tongue, spoken with tongue”
Q. Mírondina “Incarnate”
Q. telpina “like silver (in hue or worth)”
Q. toina “wood”
Q. #túrinasta “*kingdom”

Derivations

< ✶-inā “adjective; passive participle”

ᴹQ. -ina suf. “adjective suffix; passive participle” (Category: Verb Inflection)

References ✧ PE22/107-108, 111; VT43/15

Glosses

“general passive participle” ✧ PE22/111 (inā́); VT43/15
“passive” ✧ PE22/108 (ĭna)
“passive [aorist] participle” ✧ PE22/107 (ĭna)

Variations

-ina ✧ VT43/15
ĭna ✧ PE22/108; PE22/107 (ĭna)
aina ✧ PE22/107
-nta ✧ PE22/108
inā́ ✧ PE22/111

Changes

-nta >> ĭna “passive” ✧ PE22/108

Element In

ᴹQ. angaina “of iron”
ᴹQ. taurina “of wood”
ᴹQ. telpina “of silver”
ᴹQ. valaina “of or belonging to the Valar, divine”

Cognates

Ilk. *-en “adjectival suffix”
N. #-en “adjective suffix”

Derivations

< ᴹ✶-ina “adjective”

ᴱQ. #-ina suf. “adjectival suffix” (Category: Affix)

References ✧ PE15/77; QL/31, 43-45, 47, 51, 57-58, 74-75, 80-81, 83-84, 86-88, 91, 93-94, 102, 105

Variations

#-ina ✧ PE15/77; QL/31; QL/43; QL/43; QL/44; QL/44; QL/45; QL/47; QL/51; QL/57; QL/57; QL/58; QL/74; QL/75; QL/75; QL/80; QL/81; QL/81; QL/83; QL/83; QL/84; QL/84; QL/86; QL/86; QL/87; QL/88; QL/88; QL/91; QL/94; QL/94; QL/94; QL/105
#-na ✧ QL/31; QL/102
#-in ✧ QL/43; QL/88; QL/93

Element In

ᴱQ. kuluina “golden”
ᴱQ. latsina “level, smooth”
ᴱQ. #-noina “adjective suffix”
ᴱQ. aksína “[of] steel” ✧ PE15/77 (aksīna)
ᴱQ. anaina “womanly” ✧ QL/31
ᴱQ. angaina “of iron” ✧ QL/31
ᴱQ. itisin “itching” ✧ QL/43
ᴱQ. kaina¹ “done, actual, real” ✧ QL/43
ᴱQ. kalassina “brazen” ✧ QL/44 ([kal]assina)
ᴱQ. kanuina “of lead” ✧ QL/44
ᴱQ. karina “finished” ✧ QL/45
ᴱQ. kólemaina “patient” ✧ QL/47 (kōlemaina)
ᴱQ. laurina “golden” ✧ QL/51
ᴱQ. lúsina “warm, glowing (of things); affectionate, hearty (of people)” ✧ QL/57 (lūsina)
ᴱQ. lúvin(a) “dark, overcast” ✧ QL/57 (lūvin(a))
ᴱQ. malina “yellow” ✧ QL/58
ᴱQ. pimpina “trailing” ✧ QL/74
ᴱQ. polina “oaten” ✧ QL/75
ᴱQ. potsina “rearward, back, rear, hinder; next, following; second” ✧ QL/75
ᴱQ. rimp(in)a “striped” ✧ QL/80 (rimpina)
ᴱQ. rúvina “burst” ✧ QL/81 (rûvina)
ᴱQ. salistina “blessed” ✧ QL/81
ᴱQ. silína “shimmering” ✧ QL/83 (silīna)
ᴱQ. siltina “winnowed” ✧ QL/84
ᴱQ. sinqina “metallic” ✧ QL/83
ᴱQ. sistina “ulcerated, sore” ✧ QL/86
ᴱQ. sitsina “habitual, customary, accustomed, usual, ordinary, common” ✧ QL/84
ᴱQ. suksina “resinous” ✧ QL/86
ᴱQ. sunqelaina “falling, fading, setting” ✧ QL/87
ᴱQ. talarin “[unglossed]” ✧ QL/88
ᴱQ. talqina “made of glass” ✧ QL/88
ᴱQ. tambina “of copper” ✧ QL/88
ᴱQ. tarqin(a) “salted, dried; salt meat” ✧ QL/94 (tarqin)
ᴱQ. telpina “of silver” ✧ QL/91
ᴱQ. tiltin “slanting” ✧ QL/93
ᴱQ. tirtina “divided, shared, distributed” ✧ QL/94
ᴱQ. torina “baked, done” ✧ QL/94
ᴱQ. vórina “of fur” ✧ QL/102 (vōrina)
ᴱQ. yaksina “of steel” ✧ QL/105