Eldamo : Middle Quenya : kalya-

ᴹQ. kalya- v. “to illuminate” (Category: Light)

ᴹQ. calya-, v. “to illuminate” (Category: Light)

A verb in The Etymologies of the 1930s glossed “illuminate” derived from the root ᴹ√KAL “shine” (Ety/KAL).

Conceptual Development: A verb ᴱQ. kalu- or kallu- “to light up, illuminate” appeared in the Qenya Lexicon of the 1910s as a derivative of the early root ᴱ√KALA “shine golden” (QL/44).

References ✧ Ety/KAL; EtyAC/KAL

Glosses

“illuminate” ✧ Ety/KAL

Changes

kalya »» kalya- “illuminate” ✧ EtyAC/KAL

Cognates

ᴺS. !celia- “to illuminate, light up; to illustrate”

Derivations

< ᴹ√KAL “shine” ✧ Ety/KAL

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ√KAL > kalya-

[kalja-]

✧ Ety/KAL

ᴱQ. kal(l)u- v. “to illuminate, to light up” (Category: Light)

See ᴹQ. kalya- for discussion.

References ✧ QL/44

Glosses

“illuminate, light up” ✧ QL/44 (kalu-)
“to light up, illuminate” ✧ QL/44

Variations

kal(l)u- ✧ QL/44
kalu- ✧ QL/44
kallu- ✧ QL/44

Inflections

kallune-

past

✧ QL/44

Element In

ᴱQ. kalume “an (artificial) light” ✧ QL/44

Derivations

< ᴱ√KALA¹ “shine golden” ✧ QL/44; QL/44

Phonetic Developments

ᴱ√KALA > kal(l)u-

[gallu-] > [kallu-]

✧ QL/44