ᴱQ. between vowels and consonants [ɣ] vanished with compensatory lengthening; [VɣC] > [V̄øC]

⚠️ᴱQ. between vowels and consonants [ɣ] vanished with compensatory lengthening; [VɣC] > [V̄øC]

Reference ✧ PE12/18

Order (02100)

After		voiceless spirants voiced before voiced continuants
Before		middle consonant lost in three-consonant cluster

Phonetic Rule Elements

[VɣC]

>

[V̄øC]

✧ PE12/18 (ʒ > ø)

Phonetic Rule Examples

daɣra > dāra	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√TAHA > ᴱQ. tāra	✧ QL/87
daɣri > dāri	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√TAHA > ᴱQ. tāri	✧ QL/87
foɣle > fōle	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√FOƷO > ᴱQ. fôle	✧ QL/38
hoɣre > hōre	VɣC > V̄øC	‽ᴱ√HUHU > ᴱQ. hóre	✧ QL/41
kaɣma > kāma	VɣC > V̄øC	‽ᴱ√KAHA > ᴱQ. káma	✧ QL/43
koɣle > kōle	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√KOHO > ᴱQ. kōle	✧ QL/47
laɣta- > lāta-	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√LA’A > ᴱQ. lāta-	✧ QL/50
loɣte > lōte	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√LO’O > ᴱQ. lōte	✧ QL/55
loɣto- > lōto-	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√LO’O > ᴱQ. lōto-	✧ QL/55
luɣme > lūme	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√LUHU > ᴱQ. lūme	✧ QL/56
luɣmen > lūmen	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√LUHU > ᴱQ. lūmen	✧ QL/56
luɣnde > lūnde	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√LUHU > ᴱQ. lunde	✧ QL/56
luɣta- > lūta-	VɣC > V̄øC	‽ᴱ√LU’U > ᴱQ. lūta-	✧ QL/56
maɣntḷ > māntḷ	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√MAHA > ᴱQ. mantl	✧ QL/57
maɣra > māra	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√MAHA > ᴱQ. māra	✧ QL/57
noɣla > nōla	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√NOHO > ᴱQ. nōla	✧ QL/67
nuɣme > nūme	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√NUHU > ᴱQ. nūme	✧ QL/68
oɣma > ōma	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√OHO² > ᴱQ. ōma	✧ QL/69
raɣma > rāma	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√RAHA > ᴱQ. rāma	✧ QL/78
ruɣja > rūja	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√RU’U > ᴱQ. rūya	✧ QL/80
saɣŋa- > sāŋa-	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√SAHA > ᴱQ. sanga-	✧ QL/81
seɣŋe > sēŋe	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√SEHE > ᴱQ. senge	✧ QL/82
suɣje > sūje	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√SUHU > ᴱQ. †sūye	✧ QL/86
suɣlime > sūlime	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√SUHU > ᴱQ. sūlime	✧ QL/86
suɣma > sūma	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√SUHU > ᴱQ. sūma	✧ QL/86
suɣne > sūne	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√SUHU > ᴱQ. sūne	✧ QL/86
suɣru > sūru	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√SUHU > ᴱQ. Súru	✧ LT1A/Súruli
vaɣnḷ > vānḷ	VɣC > V̄øC	ᴱ√VAHA > ᴱQ. vandl	✧ LT1A/Qalvanda