Q. #-sta² suf. “verbal noun suffix” (Category: Verb Inflection)

Q. #-sta², suf. “verbal noun suffix” (Category: Verb Inflection)

Reference ✧ PE22/137 ✧ #-sta

Element In

• ᴺQ. ^carasta “making, manufacture, construction”
• ᴺQ. ^ëasta “existence, being”
• ᴺQ. ^farasta “hunting, the chase”
• ᴺQ. !lengesta “character (of a person), set of characteristic traits”
• ᴺQ. ^mínasta “intention, *goal”
• ᴺQ. !nortasta “ride”
• ᴺQ. ^olasta “growth”
• ᴺQ. paimesta “chastisement”
• ᴺQ. !sanasta “thinking, reflection, pondering”
• Q. nemesta “appearance, seeming” ✧ PE22/137
• Q. tulusta “advent, arrival”

Derivations

• < ✶-(s)tā ✧ PE22/137 (-stā)

Phonetic Developments

✶-stā > #-sta

[-stā] > [-sta]

✧ PE22/137

ᴹQ. -ste suf. “general action verbal suffix” (Category: Verb Inflection)

Reference ✧ PE22/110 ✧ -stḗ “general action verbal suffix”

Element In

• ᴹQ. easte “being, essence”
• ᴹQ. faraste “hunting, the chase” ✧ PE22/110
• ᴹQ. karaste “making, manufacture, construction” ✧ PE22/110
• ᴹQ. keluste “outflow” ✧ PE22/110
• ᴹQ. liruste “singing, chant” ✧ PE22/110
• ᴹQ. meneste “intention” ✧ PE22/110
• ᴹQ. nemeste “appearance” ✧ PE22/110
• ᴹQ. olaste “growth” ✧ PE22/110
• ᴹQ. #tiriste “*watch, guard”
• ᴹQ. tuluste “arrival” ✧ PE22/110
• ᴹQ. yeste “being, existence”

Cognates

• N. #-th “abstract noun”

ᴹQ. #-sta² suf. “*noun suffix” (Category: Verb Inflection)

Reference ✧ Ety/MBAW ✧ #-sta

Element In

• ᴹQ. mausta “compulsion” ✧ Ety/MBAW

ᴱQ. -sta suf. “verbal noun, infinitive, gerund” (Category: Verb Inflection)

References ✧ PE14/56; QL/31, 36, 46, 49, 52, 62, 72, 77, 89, 100-101

Glosses

• “verbal noun, infinitive, gerund” ✧ PE14/56

Element In

• ᴱQ. (ana)tarwesta “crucifix(ion)” ✧ QL/89
• ᴱQ. (a)kainusta “wedding, marriage” ✧ QL/46
• ᴱQ. anusta “monastery” ✧ QL/31
• ᴱQ. erus(ta) “outside” ✧ QL/36 (erusta)
• ᴱQ. kulusta “gold coin” ✧ QL/49
• ᴱQ. laulesta “livelihood” ✧ QL/52
• ᴱQ. malkasta “lordship, province” ✧ QL/62
• ᴱQ. paimesta “chastisement” ✧ QL/72
• ᴱQ. paptaqelasta “fall, *leaf dying” ✧ QL/72
• ᴱQ. qindesta “convent” ✧ QL/77
• ᴱQ. tyavasta “sense of taste” ✧ QL/49
• ᴱQ. vaqasta “a victory” ✧ QL/100
• ᴱQ. veasta “resemblance, comparison” ✧ QL/101