ᴹQ. Sangahyando [þ] pn. “Throng-cleaver”

ᴹQ. Sangahyando [þ], pn. “Throng-cleaver”

References ✧ Ety/STAG, SYAD; PE21/32

Glosses

• “throng-cleaver” ✧ Ety/STAG; Ety/SYAD
• “throng-hewer” ✧ PE21/32 (Sangian)

Variations

• sangahyando ✧ Ety/STAG; Ety/SYAD; PE21/32
• Sangian ✧ PE21/32

Elements

sanga	“crowd, throng, press, pack; crowded, packed”	✧ Ety/STAG
hyando	“cleaver, hewer (sword)”	✧ Ety/SYAD (#hyando)
ᴹ√SYAD¹	“shear through, cleave (through)”	✧ Ety/STAG
ᴹ✶stangā	“throng, crowd, press”	✧ PE21/32 (saŋgā)
ᴹ✶syandō	“cleaver, sword, hewer”	✧ PE21/32 (χı̯anđō)

Cognates

• N. Hadhafang “Throng-cleaver” ✧ Ety/STAG (†haðathang); Ety/SYAD (haðafang)

Derivations

• < ᴹ✶Stangasyandō “throng-cleaver, throng-hewer” ✧ Ety/SYAD; PE21/32 (saŋgā-χı̯anðō)
  • < saŋgǝ(ʒ)ı̯andǝ < saŋgaχı̯ando < saŋgā-χı̯anðō ✧ PE21/32

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ✶stangasyandō > sangahyando

[θaŋgasjandō] > [θaŋgasjandō] ? [θaŋgaj̊ando] > [θaŋgaj̊ando] > [saŋgaj̊ando]

✧ Ety/SYAD

ᴱQ. Sangahyando pn. “Cleaver of Throngs”

References ✧ GL/48; LT2A/Gurtholfin; PME/81; QL/81

Glosses

• “cleaver of throngs” ✧ LT2A/Gurtholfin; QL/81

Variations

• Sangahyando ✧ GL/48; LT2A/Gurtholfin; QL/81
• Sanga(h)yando ✧ PME/81

Related

• Sangayando “dealer of wounds” is as common [as] Sangahyando “cleaver of throngs” ✧ QL/81

Elements

sanga	“throng, tight mass, crowd”	✧ LT2A/Gurtholfin; QL/81
hyanda¹	“blade, share”	✧ LT2A/Gurtholfin
ᴱ√HYAÐA	“plough through”	✧ QL/81 (H͡YAŘA)

Cognates

• G. Hanthang ✧ GL/48