ᴱ✶[d]

⚠️ᴱ✶[d]

References ✧ PE12/15; PE14/63

Variations

• d ✧ PE14/63

Element In

• ᴱ✶t-series ✧ PE12/15
• ᴱ✶voiced-explosives ✧ PE12/15 (voiced explosive)

Phonetic Development

ᴱQ. voiced stops became spirants after vowels

Vd

>

Vð

✧ PE12/16 (d > z; medial)