N. garth n. “fort, fortress” (Category: Fortress)

N. garth, n. “fort, fortress” (Category: Fortress)

ᴱN. garth “place, [G.] district”

References ✧ Ety/ƷAR|GARAT; EtyAC/GAR

Glosses

• “fort, fortress” ✧ Ety/ƷAR|GARAT
• “fort, stronghold” ✧ EtyAC/GAR (garth)
• “stronghold, fort” ✧ EtyAC/GAR (garth)

Variations

• garth ✧ Ety/ƷAR|GARAT; EtyAC/GAR (garth); EtyAC/GAR (garth)

Inflections

gar-

prefix

✧ EtyAC/GAR

Element In

• N. Garthoren “Fenced Fort” ✧ Ety/ƷAR|GARAT (Garth(th)oren); EtyAC/GAR (Gardol); EtyAC/GAR (Garth(th)óren); EtyAC/GAR (Garth(th)oren/Garthorn)

Cognates

• ᴹQ. arta “fort, fortress” ✧ Ety/ƷAR|GARAT

Derivations

• < ᴹ√GAR “keep, hold, possess; maintain, defend” ✧ Ety/GAR (GAR); Ety/GAR (GAR)
• < ᴹ√GARAT “*defend” ✧ Ety/ƷAR|GARAT; EtyAC/GAR (GARAT)
  • < ᴹ√GAR “keep, hold, possess; maintain, defend” ✧ Ety/ƷAR; Ety/ƷAR; EtyAC/GAR (GAR)

Phonetic Developments

ᴹ√GARAT > garth

[garta] > [gartʰa] > [garθa] > [garθ]

✧ Ety/ƷAR|GARAT