ON. [j] was lost after initial velars; [{kkʰg}j-|skj-|ŋgj] > [{kkʰg}-|sk-|ŋg]

ON. [j] was lost after initial velars; [{kkʰg}j-|skj-|ŋgj] > [{kkʰg}-|sk-|ŋg]
See OS. [j] was lost after initial velars for discussion.

Order (01300)

After 00800 initial and intervocalic [ŋ] vanished ᴹ√ÑIW > ON. (g)yūta
ñy > ᴸON. y
EtyAC/ÑIW
PE18/104
Before 04100 intervocalic [s] became [h] ᴹ✶khyelesē > khelesa > ON. kheleha Ety/KHYEL(ES)

Phonetic Rule Elements

[kj-] > [k-] ✧ PE19/18 (kj- > k-)
[kʰj-] > [kʰ-] ✧ PE19/18 (khj- > kh/χ-)
[gj-] > [g-] ✧ PE19/18 (gj- > g-)
[skj-] > [sk-] ✧ PE19/20 (skj- > skh-)
[ŋgj] > [ŋg] ✧ PE19/20 (ŋgj- > [ŋ]g-)

Phonetic Rule Examples

gjello > gello gj- > g- ᴹ√GYEL > N. gell ✧ Ety/GYEL
gjernā > gernā gj- > g- ᴹ✶gyernā > N. gern ✧ Ety/GYER
kjeleka > keleka kj- > k- ᴹ√KYELEK > N. celeg ✧ Ety/KYELEK
kjelepe > kelepe kj- > k- ᴹ√KYÉLEP > ON. kelepe ✧ Ety/KYELEP
kʰjarata > kʰarata kʰj- > kʰ- ᴹ√KHYAR > N. harad ✧ Ety/KHYAR
kʰjarmena > kʰarmena kʰj- > kʰ- ᴹ√KHYAR > N. harfen ✧ EtyAC/KHYAR
kʰjarmeni > kʰarmeni kʰj- > kʰ- ᴹ√KHYAR > N. herfin ✧ EtyAC/KHYAR
kʰjarna > kʰarna kʰj- > kʰ- ᴹ√KHYAR > N. harn ✧ Ety/KHYAR
kʰjelesē > kʰelesē kʰj- > kʰ- ᴹ✶khyelesē > khelesa > ON. kheleha ✧ Ety/KHYEL(ES)
skjapa > skapa skj- > sk- ᴹ✶skyapat- > ON. skhapa ✧ Ety/SKYAP
-ŋgj- > -ŋg- ŋgj > ŋg ᴹ✶-ŋj- > ON. -ng- ✧ PE19/23
ŋ̣gjo > ŋ̣go ŋgj > ŋg ᴹ√ÑGYŌ/ÑGYON > ON. ango ✧ Ety/ÑGYŌ

G. palatal consonants became velars; [{tdθzn}ʲ] > [{kgxðŋ}]

HPG/§2.1, HPG/§2.4

Reference ✧ PE12/16

Phonetic Rule Elements

[θʲ] > [x]
[tʲ] > [k]
[dʲ] > [g]
[nʲ] > [ŋ]

Phonetic Rule Examples

dʲeðe > geðe dʲ > g ᴱ√yĕrĕ(n) > G. geth ✧ GL/38
dʲeloimu > geloimu dʲ > g ᴱ√DYELE > G. Geluim ✧ LT1A/Melko
dʲūl > gūl dʲ > g ᴱ√dyulu > G. gaul ✧ GL/38
dʲulmā > gulmā dʲ > g ᴱ√dyulu > G. Gulma ✧ GL/38
dʲulta- > gulta- dʲ > g ᴱ√dyulu > G. gultha ✧ GL/38
tʲaβ- > kaβ- tʲ > k #ᴱ√tyav- > G. caf- ✧ GL/24
tʲaβta- > kaβta- tʲ > k #ᴱ√tyav- > G. cautha- ✧ GL/24
tʲur > kur tʲ > k #ᴱ√tyuru- > G. cûr ✧ GL/28
tʲūrī > kūrī tʲ > k #ᴱ√tyuru- > G. cauri ✧ GL/28
θʲṇ̄ða- > xṇ̄ða- θʲ > x ᴱ√χ̑ṇđ > G. †hanna- ✧ GL/48