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N. †rhoss² n. “polished metal” (Category: Metal)

⚠️N. †rhoss², n. “polished metal” (Category: Metal)
S. ross² “red-haired, copper-coloured”

An archaic noun for “polished metal” in The Etymologies of the 1930s under the root ᴹ√RUS “flash, glitter of metal” that was “chiefly found in names” like N. Maidhros “Pale-glitter” (Ety/RUS). In Tolkien’s later writings the second element of Maedhros or Maedros was S. ross “red-haired”, so this 1930s word was probably abandoned. However there is a hint Tolkien may have still been considering it in the gloss “Star-glitter” for the name Elros from the Quendi and Eldar essay of 1959-60 (WJ/414); elsewhere Elros was usually translated “Star-foam” (Let/448; PM/349).

Neo-Sindarin: If you do decide to use this word, it should be adapted as ᴺS. ross “polished metal” since in Noldorin of the 1930s initial r unvoiced to rh, but this was not the case for Sindarin of the 1950s and 60s.

Reference ✧ Ety/RUS ✧ †rhoss “polished metal”

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Phonetic Developments

ON. russe > †rhoss [russe] > [rosse] > [ross] > [r̥oss] ✧ Ety/RUS