Dan. medial [x] vanished between vowels; [-x-] > [-ø-]
According to the Comparative Tables, the medial voiceless velar spirant [x] that developed from primitive [kʰ] vanished in Danian (PE19/23). In the Ossiriandic dialect, the same was true of primitive medial [kʰw], indicating that this change was after [w] vanished after medial velars in Ossiriandic. It may be that [x] first became [ɣ] as part of the general rule that medial voiceless spirants voiced after vowels before ultimately vanishing.
Medial [x] (“ch”) was preserved before a consonant in the name Gochressiel, so it is likely that [x] was only lost between vowels.
Order (02300)
After | 01200 | [w] vanished after medial velars in Ossiriandic | ᴹ✶-khw- > Dan. - | PE19/23 |
Phonetic Rule Elements
|
> |
|
✧ PE19/23 (-khj- > -(j)); PE19/23 (-kh- > -); PE19/23 (-kh- > -) |
Phonetic Rule Examples
-xj- > -j- | -x- > -ø- | ᴹ✶-khj- > Dan. -(i) | ✧ PE19/23 |
-xw- > -w- | -x- > -ø- | ᴹ✶-khw- > ED. -(v) | ✧ PE19/23 |
-x- > -ø- | -x- > -ø- | ᴹ✶-khw- > Dan. - | ✧ PE19/23 |