ᴹAQ. [z] plus voiced stop became unvoiced; [z{bdg}] > [s{ptk}]
References ✧ PE18/53; PE19/40, 48; PE22/45
Order (01500)
| Before | 03000 | voiced stops became spirants except after nasals and liquids | ||
| Before | 03500 | ᴹQ. [sp], [sk] became [ps], [ks] |
Phonetic Rule Elements
|
|
> |
|
✧ PE19/50 (zb > sp) |
|
|
> |
|
✧ PE19/51 (zd > st) |
|
|
> |
|
✧ PE19/50 (zg > sk) |
Phonetic Rule Examples
| buzbō > buspō | zb > sp | ᴹ✶buzbō > ᴹQ. pupso | ✧ PE19/48 |
| ezdē > estē | zd > st | ᴹ✶EZDĒ > ᴹQ. Este | ✧ Ety/EZDĒ |
| ezdē > estē | zd > st | ᴹ✶EZDĒ > ᴹQ. Este | ✧ Ety/SED |
| ezdē > estē | zd > st | ᴹ✶Ezdē > ᴹQ. Este | ✧ PE19/45 |
| mizdē > mistē | zd > st | ᴹ✶mizdē > ᴹQ. miste | ✧ Ety/MIZD |
| rezdā > restā | zd > st | ᴹ✶reddā/red-tā > ᴹQ. resta | ✧ EtyAC/RED |
| ezge > eske | zg > sk | ᴹ√EZGE > ᴹQ. eske | ✧ Ety/EZGE |
| lizge > liske | zg > sk | ᴹ✶lisge > ᴹQ. liske | ✧ PE19/51 |
| mazgā > maskā | zg > sk | ᴹ✶mazgā > ᴹQ. maksa | ✧ Ety/MASAG |
| mazgā > maskā | zg > sk | ᴹ✶mazgā > ᴹQ. maksa | ✧ EtyAC/MASAG |
| mazgā > maskā | zg > sk | ᴹ✶mazgā > ᴹQ. maksa | ✧ EtyAC/MASAG |
| mazgē > maskē | zg > sk | ᴹ✶mazgē > ᴹQ. makse | ✧ Ety/MASAG |
| mazgē > maskē | zg > sk | ᴹ√MÁSAG > ᴹQ. makse | ✧ EtyAC/MASAG |
| mazgō > maskō | zg > sk | ᴹ✶mazgō > ᴹQ. makso | ✧ PE19/48 |