AQ. initial [dr-], [dl-] became [r-], [l-]; [dr-|dl-] > [r-|l-]
Primitive Elvish had a number of rare initial clusters, most of which simplified in Quenya. One of these was initial dl-, dr- which reduced to l-, r-, a sound change mentioned in both the Outline of Phonetic Development (OP1) from the 1940s (PE19/37) and the Outline of Phonology (OP2) from the 1950s (PE19/79). This initial development also appeared in the Comparative Tables of phonetic development from the 1930s (PE19/21). As these initial combinations were very rare, there is only one published example of this sound change: ᴹ✶d’rāk > ᴹQ. ráka “wolf” (Ety/DARÁK). It isn’t clear what relationship this sound change had to the rule whereby initial [d] became [l] in Quenya, but I suspect the dl-, dr- combinations simplified first.
Reference ✧ PE19/79
Order (02600)
Before | 02800 | initial [d] became [l] |
Related
Phonetic Rule Elements
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> |
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✧ PE19/79 (dr > r; initially) |
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> |
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✧ PE19/79 (dl > l; initially) |
ᴹAQ. initial [dr-], [dl-] became [r-], [l-]; [dr-|dl-] > [r-|l-]
Reference ✧ PE19/37 ✧ initial [d] became [l]
Order (02700)
Before | 02900 | initial [d] became [l] |
Phonetic Rule Elements
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> |
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✧ PE19/38 (dr > r; initial) |
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> |
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✧ PE19/38 (dl > l; initial) |
Phonetic Rule Examples
drāka > rāka | dr- > r- | ᴹ✶d’rāk > ᴹQ. ráka | ✧ Ety/DARÁK |