ON. [ǣ], [ai] became [ę̄]; [ǣ|ai] > [ę̄]

ON. [ǣ], [ai] became [ę̄]; [ǣ|ai] > [ę̄]

Phonetic Rule Elements

[ǣ]	>	[ę̄]	✧ PE19/25 (ǣ > ę̄)
[ai]	>	[ę̄]	✧ PE19/25 (ai > ę̄)

Phonetic Rule Examples

gaisra > gę̄sra

ai > ę̄

ᴹ✶gaisrā > gǣsra > ON. gērrha

✧ Ety/GÁYAS

G. [ǣ] became [ē]; [ǣ] > [ē]

Phonetic Rule Elements

[ǣ]

>

[ē]

✧ PE15/13 (æ̂ > ê; â + r)