ᴱQ. [ð] became [θ] before voiceless stops and [s]; [ð{ptks}] > [θ{ptks}]
Reference ✧ PE12/24
Order ()
| After | voiced stops became spirants after vowels | |||
| Before | [ð] became [z] |
Phonetic Rule Elements
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✧ PE12/24 (đ + voiceless stop > þ) |
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Phonetic Rule Examples
| kʷoðse > kʷoθse | ðs > θs | ᴱ√QOŘO > ᴱQ. qosse | ✧ QL/78 |
| neðs > neθs | ðs > θs | ᴱ√NEŘE > ᴱQ. †nes | ✧ QL/66 |
| reðse > reθse | ðs > θs | ᴱ√reðe > ᴱQ. resse | ✧ QL/79 |
| veðse > veθse | ðs > θs | ᴱ√VEŘE > ᴱQ. †vesse | ✧ QL/101 |
| amboðt > amboθt | ðt > θt | ᴱ✶a-mbod-t’ > ᴱQ. ambos | ✧ PE13/139 |
| boðta > boθta | ðt > θt | ᴱ√BOÐO > ᴱQ. posta | ✧ QL/75 |
| gʷiðte > gʷiθte | ðt > θt | ᴱ√GWIÐI > ᴱQ. ’wiste | ✧ QL/103 |
| ɣuðta- > ɣuθta- | ðt > θt | ᴱ√UŘU > ᴱQ. usta- | ✧ QL/98 |
| ɣʷaðta- > ɣʷaθta- | ðt > θt | ᴱ√ẆAÐA > ᴱQ. wastar | ✧ QL/102 |
| ɣʷaθto > ɣʷaθto | ðt > θt | ᴱ√ẆAÐA > ᴱQ. wasto | ✧ QL/102 |
| kʷoðta- > kʷoθta- | ðt > θt | ᴱ√QOŘO > ᴱQ. qosta- | ✧ QL/78 |
| mbaðto > mbaθto | ðt > θt | ᴱ√NGWAÐA > ᴱQ. masto | ✧ QL/60 |
| oðto > oθto | ðt > θt | ᴱ√OŘO > ᴱQ. osto | ✧ QL/71 |
| puðt > puθt | ðt > θt | ᴱ√PUŘU > ᴱQ. pus | ✧ QL/75 |
| raðta > raθta | ðt > θt | ᴱ√RAŘA > ᴱQ. rasta | ✧ QL/79 |
| soðta- > soθta- | ðt > θt | ᴱ√SOŘO > ᴱQ. sosta- | ✧ QL/85 |
| soðto- > soθto- | ðt > θt | ᴱ√SOŘO > ᴱQ. sosto- | ✧ QL/86 |
| soðto- > soθto- | ðt > θt | ᴱ√SOŘO > ᴱQ. sosto | ✧ QL/86 |
| teðte > teθte | ðt > θt | ᴱ√TEŘE > ᴱQ. teste | ✧ QL/91 |
| tuðture > tuθture | ðt > θt | ᴱ√TUŘU > ᴱQ. tusture | ✧ QL/96 |
| veðta- > veθta- | ðt > θt | ᴱ√VEŘE > ᴱQ. vesta- | ✧ QL/101 |
| veðta > veθta | ðt > θt | ᴱ√VEŘE > ᴱQ. vesta | ✧ QL/101 |
| veðtin > veθtin | ðt > θt | ᴱ√VEŘE > ᴱQ. vestin | ✧ QL/101 |